问题 问答题

丙企业系由甲公司(中方)与乙公司(外方)共同设立的中外合资企业。ABC会计师事务所接受委托,对丙企业股东的第二期出资进行验证,A和B注册会计师具体承办验资业务。假定存在以下情况:
(1)根据协议、合同和章程的规定,丙企业申请登记的注册资本为3000万美元,甲公司和乙公司分别出资60%和40%,在2010年3月2日和2010年8月2日之前分两期交纳,每期交纳各自出资额的50%。丙企业的记账本位币为人民币。
(2)第一期出资已于2010年3月2日到位,其中,甲公司以经评估确认的土地使用权作价900万美元出资;乙公司以货币资金600万美元出资。上述出资已经EFG会计师事务所验证,并于2010年3月2日出具了验资报告。
(3)第二期出资已于2010年8月2日到位,其中,甲公司以机器设备作价出资,经评估确认的机器设备价值为人民币7500万元;乙公司以货币资金港币4700万元出资。超出认缴出资额的部分作为丙公司对股东的负债。美元对人民币的合同约定汇率为1:8.23,出资当月1日汇率为1:8.21,出资当日汇率为1:8.24;美元对港币的合同约定汇率为1:7.76,出资当月汇率为1:7.74,出资当日汇率为1:7.77。
要求:
(1)在验证第二期出资时,请简要回答A和B注册会计师应当实施哪些程序以关注第一期注册资本的实收情况
(2)在验证第二期出资后,请代A和B注册会计师编制验资报告的意见段。
(3)请代A和B注册会计师填写“本期注册资本实收情况明细表”。

答案

参考答案:(1)根据审计准则的规定,注册会计师应实施以下程序关注第一期注册资本的实收情况:查阅前期验资报告;关注被审验单位与其关联方的有关往来款项有无明显异常情况;查阅近期财务报表和审计报告,关注被审验单位是否存在由于严重亏损而导致增资前的净资产小于注册资本、实收资本的情况。
(2)在验证第二期出资后,A和B注册会计师编制验资报告的意见段为:
根据协议、章程的规定.贵公司申请登记的注册资本为美元3000万元,应由全体股东分2期于2010年8月2日之前缴足。本期出资为第2期,出资额为美元1500万元,由甲公司、乙公司于2010年8月2日之前缴足。经我们审验,截至2010年8月2日止,贵公司已收到甲公司、乙公司缴纳的第2期出资,即本期实收注册资本美元壹仟伍佰万元。贵公司新增实收资本美元壹仟伍佰万元。各股东以货币出资600万美元,实物出资900万美元。
(3)
本期注册资本实收情况明细表

阅读理解

Once upon a time a man became a great archer(射手).He asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer of the country. The king was about to do so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sir.I know an old man who lives in the forest. He is a much greater archer. Let this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years.”

The man could not believe that there could be a greater archer than him,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years he learned from him.Then one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer.”

The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulder. The young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill him. He shot an arrow(箭). The old man took a small piece of wood and threw it.It struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man.The old man came,took out the arrow and said.“I knew that some day or other you were going to do this. That’s why I have not taught you this secret. There is no need to kill me. My master is still alive,and I’m nothing before him. You must be with him for at least thirty years. And he is very old,So go fast! Find the old man!”

小题1:The underlined word in the 1st paragraph is closest in meaning to “_______________ ”.

A.崇拜

B.建议

C.宣布

D.夸奖小题2:The young archer wanted to kill the old man because____________.

A.he had nothing more to learn from him

B.he could then become the greatest archer

C.the old man refused to teach him everything

D.the king’s old servant ordered him to do so小题3:What do you think would most probably happen next?

A.The young archer died from the wound soon after.

B.The king declared the young man the greatest archer.

C.The young archer found the old man’s master and killed him.

D.The young archer set off to look for the old man’s master.小题4:What lesson can you learn from the story?

A.There’s always someone better than you in this world.

B.You must never try to become better than your teacher.

C.The older a man is,the better archer he usually becomes.

D.Always use a piece of wood to protect yourself from an arrow.