问题 问答题

简述法律文化的本质特点。

答案

参考答案:(1)阶级性。法律文化作为一个整体,受到经济基础的制约,反映社会发展的客观需要和统治阶级的意志,具有阶级性。
(2)相对独立性。法律文化具有相对独立性,它是一个民族长期积累起来的通过法律调整社会关系、进行社会管理的智慧、知识和经验的结晶。
(3)民族性。法律文化反映了历史上形成的有价值的法律思想和法律技术,反映了一个民族法律调整所达到的水平,具有民族性。
(4)多样性。在不同的国家和不同的历史发展阶段,法律文化会有很大的差异。因此,法律文化具有多样性。法律文化的多样性使法律文化的交流与传播成为可能。随着社会的历史演进,法律文化的交流与融合日益增进。在这一过程中,不同类型的法律文化之间不可避免地要发生矛盾和冲突。因此,冲突与融合是法律文化变迁与发展的一条基本规律。

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     I remember that when I was in my teens,I used to refuse  to  follow the many"dos"and"don'ts"of my
parents.For example,when I planned to sleep with my pet dog, they immediately said ,"   1  "because
they thought it was dangerous.This was just an example of the things I thought my parents were    2  
about.        
     Today,however,I am the father of a boy aged 15,and I find that I too,am pressuring my son with a
lot of    3    that are hard for him.
     The   4    day,I noticed that my son was wearing  giant  pants  that could    5   three teenagers.  No
one should wear them.I commanded  him  to take them off at once . Usually,he 6   me, but this  time
he put his foot down."What's  wrong with giant pants ? 7   classmates  wear them. And I don't think
you have the right to ask me to remove them,  8  you are my father !" said he.I    9   realized that we
are now living in a society with more freedom,and that my son's strong will on wearing giant pants was
just an  10  of the generation gap(代沟) between us.Therefore,   I gave in and now he is still wearing
giant pants.
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( )7. A.All my    
( )8. A.after all  
( )9.     A. possibly    
( )10.   A.instance  
B.Come along  
B.unforgettable
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B.other    
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B.My all    
B.only if    
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C.No way
C.unbelievable
C.notes  
C.others  
C.stay    
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C.even though
C.especially  
C.resolution  
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D.as for        
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单项选择题 A3/A4型题