问题 单项选择题

某五桩基矩形等厚承台尺寸如图所示,由于承台顶部在x、y方向均设有连续的连系梁承担柱底传来的弯矩,承台顶面仅承受柱传来的相应于荷载的基本组合时的竖向力F=3035.2kN。基本组合由永久荷载控制。已知桩截面尺寸为400mm×400mm,承台高度为600mm,h0x=540mm,h0y=520mm,柱截面尺寸为600mm×600mm,承台用C30混凝土,钢筋用HRB400级。

提示:按《建筑桩基技术规范》(JGJ 94—2008)计算。

垂直y方向的承台抗剪承载力(kN),与下列何项数值最为接近()。

A.1822

B.1876

C.1970

D.1955

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

解答如下:

b0=2.8m

由《建筑桩基技术规范》式(5.9.10-1):

βhsαftb0h0=1.0×0.901×1430×2.8×0.52=1876kN

完形填空
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling   16 , but I always knew he was   17 . He never criticized us, but used   18  to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I   19  as a child I said something   20  about somebody, and my father said, “   21  time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best   22  people, I would get the best   23 . From then on I’ve always tried to   24   the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very   25 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was   26  a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a   27 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision,   28  any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind,  he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad   29   me to go into law. And I’ve   30  regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist,   31  I didn’t pursue my   32 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”
As   33  turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national   34  for young people in the U.K.  My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad   35  me.
小题1:
A.biologistB.managerC.lawyerD.gardener
小题2:
A.strictB.honestC.specialD.learned
小题3:
A.praiseB.courageC.powerD.warmth
小题4:
A.thinkB.imagineC.rememberD.guess
小题5:
A.unnecessaryB.unkindC.unimportantD.unusual
小题6:
A.AnotherB.SomeC.AnyD.Other
小题7:
A.onB.inC.atD.about
小题8:
A.in caseB.by turnsC.by chanceD.in return
小题9:
A.reviseB.setC.reviewD.follow
小题10:
A.understandingB.experiencedC.seriousD.demanding
小题11:
A.taking upB.making upC.picking upD.keeping up
小题12:
A.suggestionB.decisionC.noticeD.choice
小题13:
A.andB.asC.even ifD.as if
小题14:
A.helpedB.allowedC.persuadedD.suggested
小题15:
A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.almost
小题16:
A.ratherB.butC.forD.therefore
小题17:
A.promiseB.taskC.beliefD.dream
小题18:
A.thisB.heC.itD.that
小题19:
A.newspaperB.magazine C.programD.project
小题20:
A.controlledB.comfortedC.remindedD.raise
单项选择题