问题 单项选择题

女,2岁。自幼牛乳喂养,未按要求添加辅食,有时腹泻,逐渐消瘦。体检:身高80cm,体重7,000g,皮下脂肪减少,腹壁皮下脂肪厚度<0.4cm,皮肤干燥、苍白,肌张力明显减低,肌肉松弛,脉搏缓慢,心音较低钝。

该情况下,除立即给氧外,首先应采取的紧急抢救措施为()。

A.给予呼吸兴奋剂

B.输液纠正脱水

C.立即测血糖,静注高渗葡萄糖

D.立即测血钙,补充钙剂

E.立即给强心剂治疗

答案

参考答案:C

阅读理解

任务型阅读。

     Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes

us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

     But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work. A sick person does not get well. The pain will not

go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new

"doctor" inside himself. This "doctor" was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny

books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and

rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best "medicine". His

doctor thought so, too.

     Another man was ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting.

So the man began to "Picture" his pain. In his head he "drew" a picture of a dog. He imagined it as a real

dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

     These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the

"doctor" inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.

1. Does medicine always work?

                                                                                                                    

2. Who is the first sick man's new "doctor"?

                                                                                                                    

3. Who made the second patient well again, the doctor or the "dog" in his head? 

                                                                                                                    

4. Why does the writer ask us to visit the "doctor" inside our head?

                                                                                                                    

5. What can you learn from this story?

                                                                                                                    

单项选择题