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问题 单项选择题

对曲轴箱油氧化变质速度起催化作用而加速氧化的因素是（）。

A．环境温度

B．滑油压力波动

C．滑油中漏入水分

D．滑油中漏入铁锈和涂漆

答案

参考答案：D

解析：曲轴箱油中掺入铁锈和涂漆将会对滑油起到催化作用而加速氧化

单项选择题

物质生产和人口生产的发展，必然引起自然生态环境的重大改变：一种是“顺向改变”，促进自然生态系统的良性循环，保护生态平衡；另一种是“逆向改变”，造成自然生态系统的恶性循环，破坏生态平衡。精神生产，特别是科学技术知识的发展和应用，则会扩大和加深上述两种改变。对这段话正确理解的一项是( )。

A．科学技术的发展总是维护生态平衡的，应该说是“顺向改变”

B．精神生产有比物质生产和人口生产更为积极的作用

C．精神生产也存在着“顺向改变”和“逆向改变”两种可能性

D．人口生产总是破坏生态平衡的，因而一般属于“逆向改变”
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单项选择题

What’s your earliest childhood memory Can you remember learning to walk Or talk The first time you heard thunder or watched a television program Adults seldom (1) events much earlier than the year or so before entering school, (2) children younger than three or four (3) retain any specific, personal experiences.

A variety of explanations have been (4) by psychologists for this "childhood amnesia". One argues that the hippo-campus, the region of the brain which is (5) for forming memories, does not mature until about the age of two. But the most popular theory (6) that, since adults don’t think like children, they cannot (7) childhood memories. Adults think in words, and their life memories are like stories or (8) one event follows (9) as in a novel or film. But when they search through their mental (10) for early childhood memories to add to this verbal life story, they don’t find any that fit the (11) It’s like trying to find a Chinese word in an English dictionary.

Now psychologist Annette Simms of the New York State University offers a new (12) for childhood amnesia. She argues that there simply aren’t any early childhood memories to (13) . According to Dr. Simms, children need to learn to use someone else’s spoken description of their personal (14) in order to turn their own short-term, quickly forgotten (15) of them into long term memories. In other (16) , children have to talk about their experiences and hear others talk about (17) — Mother talking about the afternoon (18) looking for seashells at the beach or Dad asking them about their day at Ocean Park. Without this (19) reinforcement, says Dr. Simms, children cannot form (20) memories of their personal experiences.

9（）

A.the rest

B.another

C.the other

D.others
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