问题 阅读理解

Students throughout the world spend their money in different ways. A detailed study on student spending indicated that young people's spending habits have changed greatly over the past few years. The study also says that the change is about the same around the world, however. Here are some examples of popular student spending habits---both healthy and also unhealthy---around the world today.

Students these days have too much brand awareness, so their spending on clothes is now quite high. On average, students buy one or two complete sets of new clothes each month, and this makes their total spending higher.

Student spending shows quite an up-and-down pattern as they get older. Students spend a lot more money in high school than before their  high school years because when they enter high school, their exposure (接触到) to branded goods increases. As the students get close to graduation, their expenses start to go down. This is the time when they have to become more responsible about money and start to understand its importance.

Students also spend a lot more on entertainment than their parents did when they were young, because of the easy access to entertainment these days. Shopping is considered to be quite entertaining because of all the different forms of amusement presented by shopping malls. These attract students to buy things.

Student spending on food hasn't increased much, but there has been a marked increase in the use of alcohol. There are several more places in which students can drink now. The culture of having parties has also grown a lot among students too, and students usually end up spending a lot on alcohol in such places.

This is not such a bad situation, actually. The study indicates that although student spending has shot through the roof, at the same time, they are financially much stronger today than they were in the past. This is compensation (补偿,回报), and probably it is just another branch of the life that we are living in this speedily advancing world.

60. What is the passage mainly about?

A. Unhealthy student spending habits.

B. Why student spending is changing. 

C. How a student should spend money.

D. A study on student spending.

61. Why do students spend less money just before graduation?

A. They see fewer products.

B. They are more conscious of the value of money.

C. They have no time to entertain themselves or go shopping.

D. Their spending on clothing goes down.

62. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Student spending habits are becoming worse and worse.

B. Today's students spend more money on entertainment than on clothing.

C. Today's students are better at earning money than their parents.

D. Student spending on food has increased the least.

63. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

①Paragraph 1;   ②="Paragraph" 2; ③="Paragraph" 3; ④="Paragraph" 4;

⑤="Paragraph" 5; ⑥="Paragraph" 6;

答案

60—63 DBDC    

判断题
问答题 案例分析题

阅读下列材料,回答问题。材料一吾国对日关系之痛史,宜镌骨铭心,纪其深仇大辱者,有三事焉:日甲午,日甲辰,日甲寅。甲午之役,丧师割地,东亚霸权拱手以让诸日本。甲辰之役,日本与俄争我满洲,而以我国为战场,我反作壁上观,其结果致敌势益见披昌。甲寅之役,日、德构衅,以吾国山东为战场,一如日、俄故事,后幅文章,竟欲演亡韩之惨剧于吾中国。此三甲纪念,实吾民没齿不忘也。--李大钊《国民之薪胆》材料二周恩来指出中日两国恢复正常关系的途径,先从民间的频繁往来并且达成协议开始,把两国关系大大地发展……1952年到1958年中日民间交流出现高潮。友好与贸易这两个因素,是经常起作用的最积极的因素,有如两个车轮,推动日中关系前进,也给日本政府以强有力的推动作用。--吕乃澄、周卫平主编《大棋局:中日美关系风云五十年》材料三中日之间的不正常状态宣告结束。日本方面痛感过去由于战争给中国人民造成严重损失的责任,表示深刻反省。日本国政府承认中华人民共和国政府是中国唯一合法政府……中国政府宣布,为了中日两国人民的友好,放弃对日本国的战争赔偿要求。中国政府和日本政府同意在和平共处五项原则基础上,建立两国间持久的和平友好关系,并进行以缔结和平友好条约为目的的谈判。--1972年《中日联合声明》

(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识分析“甲午之役”给中国社会造成的影响,结合时代背景指出“吾国对日关系之痛史”所反映的问题。 (2)材料二反映出周恩来怎样的外交思想?结合所学知识,简要分析其影响。 (3)材料三中所说的当时“中日之间的不正常状态”指的是什么?这份声明产生了怎样的深远意义?