问题 单项选择题

根据我国《刑事诉讼法》以及相关司法解释的规定,下列说法正确的是:

A.被告人毕某可以以审判员蔡某是本案自诉人李某的诉讼代理人的堂兄为由,向法院申请蔡某回避
B.犯罪嫌疑人蒋某可以以本案证人王某曾担任过本案的侦查人员为由,申请王某回避
C.被告人黎某可以以本案审判员孟某在本案第一审程序中担任过书记员为由,申请孟某在本案第二审程序中回避
D.被告人欧某可以以本案陪审员任某是被害人任五一的堂兄为由,申请任某回避

答案

参考答案:D

解析:[考点] 刑事诉讼中的回避
根据《刑事诉讼法》第28条、29条、31条,可知审判人员、检察人员、侦查人员、书记员、翻译人员和鉴定人存在回避情形,而B项是对于证人,据此B项错误。需要回避的情形包括:(1)是本案的当事人或者是当事人的近亲属的;(2)本人或者他的近亲属和本案有利害关系的;(3)担任过本案的证人、鉴定人、辩护人、诉讼代理人的;(4)与本案当事人有其他关系,可能影响公正处理案件的;(5)接受当事人及其委托的人的请客送礼;(6)违反规定会见当事人及其委托的人。据此,A项错误,D项正确。根据《刑诉解释》第31条第2款规定,凡在一个审判程序中参与过本案审判工作的合议庭组成人员,不得再参与本案其他程序的审判。书记员不是合议庭成员,据此C项错误。依题意,D项当选。

阅读理解

Oprah Winfrey, the queen of American daytime talk TV, is considered one of the most powerful women in the world. Now, after 25 years’ hosting The Oprah Winfrey Show, the star has announced she is calling it quits.

According to the Los Angeles Times, the move “signals the beginning of the decline for the daytime talk show.” More women are working full-time jobs, and people are turning to cable (有线电视) and pre-recorded shows for their entertainment.

It may be that Oprah isn’t quitting so much as moving on. She has created the Oprah Winfrey Network (OWN), and will most likely move her show to the network. If audiences around the world need Oprah, they well know where to look.

Oprah Winfrey was born to a single teenage mother in a small town in rural Mississippi, US. As a child, she lived with poverty and abuse. But she got a job at a local radio station, where her honesty, emotional style won her many fans. She quickly rose through the ranks of radio and television before launching her own production company and starting her own show.

Oprah’s talk show was not the first of its kind, but it quickly became the best and most popular. It made talk shows popular, and others jumped in to start similar shows. But while other talk shows turned ugly, featuring guests who argued and attacked each other with chairs, Oprah rose above the mess.

“Part of her power lies in the fact that her life story resonates (产生共鸣) with her audience, as a kind of version of the American dream,” writes Kevin Connolly, a reporter with the BBC.

She became a star because of the way she opened up about her problems to her audience. She shared her own struggles with relationships and weight. She focused on self-help. Connolly believes “something in her honesty and her sometimes painfully emotional directness struck home with a certain type of American”.

60. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The stop of Oprah’s show reflects the decrease of audience.

B. Oprah hosted her showfor about 25 years.

C. American talk show was pioneered by Oprah.

D. Oprah used to be a radio presenter.

61. What does the underlined sentence mean?

A. Oprah could deal with the guests fighting very well.

B. Oprah’s show stood out with her unique style.

C. Oprah turned a deaf ear to other people’s quarrel.

D. Oprah’s fame rose because lots of people watch her show.

62. From Kevin Connolly, we know people like Oprah’s show for all the reasons EXCEPT ________.

A. Oprah always shares people’s life stories in her show

B. the audiences are touched by Oprah’s honesty and frankness

C. Oprah’s life story reflects the truth of American dream

D. some audiences are inspired by Oprah’s show

63. According to the text, Oprah ________.

A. always volunteers to help those who need help

B. has practiced presentational skills since she was young

C. believes that one should rely on himself to solve problems

D. calls on women to work full-time jobs

单项选择题