问题 阅读理解

Computer programmer David Jones earned $ 150,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card (信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.

He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. David”s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards.(信用卡)

David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-Levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.

“I suppose $150,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother $20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working.

“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “ But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.

11. why is David so different from other young people of his age?

A .He has got a job.                                   B. He lives at home with his parents

C .He does not get out much.               D. He earns a high payment

12. David’s greatest problem is that _____.

A. he can’t be treated as an adult (grown-up) by the bank

B. he can’t make as many games as he wishes

C .he doesn’t know what to buy with the money

D. he is too young to drive a car

13. He was employed by the company because _____

A .he had worked in a computer shop

B. he had written some computer programs

C. he is clever and works hard at his lessons

D. he had learnt computer from books and magazines

14. He left school after taking six O-Levels because ____.

A. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing               B. he didn’t enjoy school

C. he wanted to work with computers                                      D. he wanted to earn a lot of money.

15. Why does David think he might retire early?

A. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.

B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.

C. One has to be young to write computer programs

D. He thinks his firm might close down.

答案

小题1:D

小题2:A

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:A

         

问答题

传统建筑不是一劳永逸的东西。它从个体到个体进行传播,而且每一代的质量都有很大变化。它可能在达到某种高度之后突然没落,或是,在一定时期的败落之后,它也能在短暂的几年间异常繁荣。就像所有活着的有机物,它在永恒的重塑过程中寻找自我。它现在的贫乏并不致命,并不意味着会被永远拒之门外。它自身的没落为其正本清源和准备改进创造了必要条件。在古典柱式中,建筑找到了它的最高表达方式:即使天才们也不能再对它做进一步的改进,就如同无法再改进人类的身体和骨骼一样。辛克尔宣称:建筑的进化在过去很显著,现在只有受过训练的眼睛才能觉察到古典柱式中所需要的改进。这在所有的文化领域都是显而易见的:当说不好古典语言时不能就这样放弃;相反,在这样的时刻,人们又必要建立适当的途径来重构古典形式。有人说传统建筑语言已经枯竭并最终过时,这是一个灾难性事件的结果,这样的论点并不是出于对传统建筑自身内在结构的评价,而是对传统建筑因为政治原因而被滥用的拒绝。传统建筑远不是一种外来语,真正的传统建筑仍在和我们对话,而且效果很好。即使我们不能够发出我们自己的,它仍在不断向我们传达着精华的信息。传统建筑始终是一种有生命的语言,尽管许多建筑师已经丧失了学习传统建筑语法、使用传统建筑语汇的愿望。过去的、现代的危机既没有侵蚀也没有污染传统语言:它的规则、含义、发明和词汇都只是在混乱中被暂时掩盖了起来或被人们所视而不见。传统建筑语言的知识构架以及了解如何是哦那个传统建筑语言的过渡期被硬生生地打断了。它的原则完全可能重现新貌,也可能已经正在进行中了。建筑价值的转变既不是机械的,也不是自愿的,而是有决定因素和原因的——它是一个文化的选择。 (选自【卢】莱昂克里尔《社会建筑》)

概括传统建筑能传承下来的原因。(3分)

单项选择题