问题 选择题

最近,国外一位学者提出了“21世纪始于中国的1978年”的观点,某中学历史小组借用这句话设计了右侧这张主题演讲的图片。

问题:

(1)1978年中国发生了什么重大事件?

(2)为什么中国的1978年会被视为21世纪开始的标志?

(3)你如何评价图片所体现的主题?

答案

(1)十一届三中全会的召开。

(2)可从三方面展开。从中国的视角来看,如:1978年后确立了对内改革的战略决策,从以阶级斗争为纲转移到社会主义现代化建设,从计划经济转移到市场经济等;从世界的视角来看,如:1978年后确立了对外开放的战略决策,中国融入世界,加入WTO等。从21世纪的视角来看,如:21世纪全球进入了急剧变化的新时代,中国成为21世纪拉动世界经济增长和影响国际格局变化以及推动全球化进程的重要力量。所有这一切都源于1978年的历史性转折等。

本题旨在了解考生对历史过程的分析、评判能力、驾驭、运用史实和史料的能力以及历史叙述与论述的能力。本题可以选取一个视角,也可进行综合性的阐述。答案具有开放性,在提炼图片所提供信息的基础上,做出言之有理的评价即可。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

Dear Sonia,

     I am having a party for my 13th birthday. Can you come to my birthday party? It will be a wonderful

party. You can listen to some pop music and you can see a big birthday cake. I think it's much bigger than

your backpack. It is as big as a desk. Did you see such a cake? It will be a special party, too. It's also a ball.

You can dance to the nice music. But you have to take a partner (伙伴;搭档). The party begins at 7:00 pm

on Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy yourself! Don't forget to take a boy!

                                                                                                                                   Yours,

                                                                                                                                    Lily

1. This is an invitation _______.

A. to a boy

B. From Sonia

C. to Sonia

D. to Lily

2. There is a very _______ at the party.

A. big backpack

B. small desk

C. big cake

D. big desk

3. The underlined (画线的) word "ball" means _______.

A. basketball

B. soccer ball

C. dancing party

D. match

4. The party will be held (举行) _______.

A. in the evening

B. next Friday

C. on the weekends

D. in the morning

5. If Bob goes to the party, he may need to take a _______ with him.

A. boy

B. girl

C. ball

D. dog

单项选择题 A型题