问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面这首古诗,完成小题。(5分)

田园乐

唐 王维  

桃红复含宿雨,柳绿更带朝烟。

花落家童未扫,莺啼山客犹眠。

小题1:王维的诗“诗中有画,画中有诗”,请根据一、二两句,将诗歌中的美景加以描绘。

(2分)

小题2:“莺啼山客犹眠”一句写的极妙,是全诗的点睛之笔。请作简要赏析。(3分)

答案

小题1:(1)红红的桃花瓣上还凝着昨日的雨珠,碧绿得柳丝还笼罩在早晨若有若无的烟雾中。(想象合理,描写形象,能再现诗句所描写的画面即可计分,否则酌情扣分) (2分)

小题1:运用“以动衬静”的手法(1分),以莺啼声衬托山客居住环境的清幽和内心的宁静和闲适。(2分)

小题1:此题考查学生对诗歌的理解和把握,注意品味诗中流露出的情感并把握关键词语的含义。

小题2:此题考查与诗歌的主题有关,品味语言,体会诗歌意境。从表现手法方面考虑。词句运用了“以动衬静”的手法,以莺啼声衬托山客居住环境的清幽和内心的宁静和闲适。

阅读理解

Our daughter Kerrin, a student at Boston University, had been home for a week-end visit, and I dropped her off at the bus station just in time for her back to college. After Kerrin’s bus had gone and I was driving away, I noticed that she had left her purse on the passenger seat. Worried that she would arrive in Boston without money or keys to her room, I called my wife, Bette Jean, on the car phone, explaining why I would be late. As I was following the bus, Bette Jean phoned me back to say she had phoned the bus dispatcher(调度员)on the other line and he, in return, had phoned the bus driver on yet another phone. The driver asked me to wave out of my window to show where I was. Then he pulled over at a rest stop, and I did the same. Kerrin jumped off the bus, and I handed her the purse and went on my way.

11. The writer saw his daughter’s purse right after       .

A. seeing her off at the bus station

B. starting his car again

C. she got off the car

D. she got on the bus

12. Kerrin didn’t find her purse missing until       .

A. the bus started off

B. her mother told her

C. the bus stopped again

D. she returned to the university

13. In which order did the following persons know about the loss of the purse?

A. driver—writer—Better Jean—Kerrin

B. Kerrin—writer—Better Jean—driver

C. writer—driver—Kerrin—Better Jean

D. writer—Bette—Jean—driver—Kerrin

14. Which of the following is not true?

A. The bus was too fast for the car to catch up with in no time.

B. The writer had tried to phone the dispatcher but failed.

C. The writer couldn’t get in touch with the driver by the phone.

D. Both the writer and the bus driver could use the car phone.

15. Which of the following seems the most necessary in helping the writer?

a. his car           b. phone

c. the bus driver     d. the dispatcher

e. his wife         f. his daughter

A. a, b, d and e       B. c, d, e and f   C. a, b, c and d      D. b, c, d and e

问答题 简答题