问题 阅读理解与欣赏

赏析《山坡羊•潼关怀古》(张养浩)(5分)

小题1:对本文内容分析有误的一项是(           )

A.“如聚”,山峰走集于潼关之状;“如怒”河流奔涌之状。潼关外临渭河,内有嵩山。首句极言潼关地势险要,已寓兵家必争之意。

B.“望西都,意踌蹰”写作者驻马远望、感慨横生的样子。“西都”即长安,曾经是好几个朝代的都城,可作者眼前只剩下一片凄凉。

C.“宫阙万间都做了土”,表面上看起来只是回顾历史,而没有直接提到战争,然而历代改朝换代的战争的惨烈图景却跃然纸上。

D.作者通过怀古表现对民间疾苦的关怀与同情。立意精辟,主题深刻,气势雄浑,感情深沉。小题2:你是怎样理解“兴,百姓苦;亡,百姓苦”这句话的?

答案

小题1:A(河,指黄河;山,指华山)

小题1:一个朝代兴起了,必定大兴土木,修建豪华宫殿,从而给人民带来巨大灾难;一个朝代灭亡了,在战争中遭殃的也是人民。

阅读理解
阅读理解。
                                                                1
Dear guest, 
     We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide
washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc.)
     If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom
department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.
                                                               2
Dear guest,
     The hotel wishes to save the world's natural resources (资源). Every day, tons of
detergent (洗涤剂) and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels (毛巾) which
have been used only once.
     Here's how you can help:
    ﹡A towel on the rack (架子)means: "I'll use it again."
    ﹡A towel on the floor means:"Please change."
                                                               3
Dear guest, 
    Your bedclothes are changed every day.
    If you'd like to help save the world's resources, just leave this card in the morning.
Your bed will be made up as usual but the sheets will not be changed. In this way, we
can both help protect our environment.
1. The three cards can most likely be found in a           .
[ ]
A. hotel
B. supermarket
C. bookshop
D. bank
2. A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him            .
[ ]
A. must buy one from the hotel
B. should get one ready by himself
C. can get one from the hotel for free
D. may ask someone to buy one for him
3. If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them           .
[ ]
A. in the rack
B. on the floor
C. under the bed
D. in the desk
4. The third card tells guests            .
[ ]
A. how to get the towel changed
B. where to get the towels changed
C. where to get the bedclothes changed
D. how to get the bedclothes changed
5.The aim of the article is to            .
[ ]
A. follow the rules of the hotel
B. get a good service
C. protect our environment
D. All of above
问答题