问题 判断题

凭经验用手摸也是鉴别木材干湿度的方法之一。

答案

参考答案:对

阅读理解与欣赏
读下面文言文,完成问题。
岳阳楼记
范仲淹
  庆历四年春,滕子京谪守巴陵郡。越明年,政通人和,百废具兴。乃重修岳阳楼,增其旧制,刻唐贤今人诗赋于其上。属予作文以记之。
  予观夫巴陵胜状,在洞庭一湖。衔远山,吞长江,浩浩汤汤,横无际涯;朝晖夕阴,气象万千。此则岳阳楼之大观也,前人之述备矣。然则北通巫峡,南极潇湘,迁客骚人,多会于此,览物之情,得无异乎?
  若夫霪雨霏霏,连月不开;阴风怒号,浊浪排空;日星隐耀,山岳潜形;商旅不行,樯倾楫摧;薄暮冥冥,虎啸猿啼。登斯楼也,则有去国怀乡,忧谗畏讥,满目萧然,感极而悲者矣。
  至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一碧万顷;沙鸥翔集,锦鳞游泳;岸芷汀兰,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,皓月千里,浮光跃金,静影沈璧,渔歌互答,此乐何极!登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠辱皆忘,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者矣。
  嗟夫!予尝求古仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉?不以物喜,不以己悲;居庙堂之高则忧其民;处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶?其必曰“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”乎。噫!微斯人,吾谁与归?
1.选出划线字意思相同的一项(     )
A.予观夫巴陵状,在洞庭一湖/故君子有不战,战必
B.迁客骚人,多于此/天下大雨,道不通
C.览物之情,无异乎/卒买鱼烹食,鱼腹中书
D.予求古仁人之心/大王闻布衣之怒乎
2.将下列句子译成现代汉语。
   不以物喜,不以己悲;居庙堂之高则忧其民;处江湖之远则忧其君。
翻译:____________________________________
3.简要回答。
(1)请你谈谈“政通人和,百废具兴”八个字的意义和在全文中的作用。
__________________________________________
(2)“览物之情,得无异乎”一句中,“异”指的是什么?体现的是怎样的心境?
__________________________________________
4.同是具有政治抱负的人,陈涉提出了“燕雀安知鸿鹄之志哉”的观点,而范仲淹则提出了“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐”的观点。请结合课文比较这两个观点。
__________________________________________
阅读理解

阅读理解。

      On 27th February 2008, something very unusual happened in the UK; there was a rather large earthquake.

It was the biggest earthquake in 25 years in the UK. There have been very small tremors in the past but they

pale into insignificance compared to this one.

      It was felt in a large area across the country too, from as far north as Edinburgh in Scotland to as far

south as Plymouth on the south coast of England. 

      The epicenter of the earthquake was in a small town in Lincolnshire, which is an area about two and a

half to three hours north of London by car. A magnitude of 5.2 was registered on the Richter scale. 

      There were lots of reports in the news from people who felt the earth move. One man said, "We had

loads of vibrating and wall shaking and stuff, noise coming off the roof. I came outside-the chimney's on

the floor!" 

      A collapsed chimney was the cause of what was probably the worst injury from the earthquake; a man

broke his pelvis when the chimney fell on him.

      Another man who spoke to the BBC described the moment the earthquake occurred, "Everything was

shaking. As soon as it happened we all went outside and saw everyone else down the street, coming out

and just realized it was an earthquake."

      The huge rumble, which was felt by a lot of people, surprisingly caused very little structural damage to

property.

       Most British people would be surprised to learn that there are 200-300 earthquakes in Britain every year,

but most of them are so small, they go unnoticed. The magnitude of this earthquake is fairly small in

comparison to some other natural disasters that have made international news, but for the people affected, it

certainly came as quite a surprise.

1. Before this earthquake ______. [ ]

A. there was no signs of any shakings at all.

B. people did not feel anything unusual.

C. many people realized there would be a bigger one to come.

D. some small quakes were only too small to be ignored.

2. From this passage we know ______ is in the south of Great Britain. [ ]

A. Lincolnshire

B. Edinburgh

C. Plymouth

D. Scotland

3. This earthquake _____. [ ]

A. hardly caused any damages to the people's belongings

B. brought down many buildings in England

C. scared many people to death

D. made the world greatly surprised

4. After reading this passage we can infer ______. [ ]

A. people in England faced the earthquake bravely

B. this earthquake seemed to be felt all over Great Britain

C. this earthquake is the biggest one in history

D. the chimneys in Britain are the most poorly built parts of the houses