问题 阅读理解

Hi guys! I’m Lucy the ladybird and while I’m very much of a lady, I’m not actually a bird but a glowing red bettle(甲虫)with decorative black spots.

I’m a friendly little bug, to be honest, and simply like to be close with my pals as long as they handle me very gently. I don’t bite humans but I do sink my teeth into aphids (蚜虫) which, unlike me, are very harmful to all the plants. I milk the aphids just like people do with cows and I milk them dry of all the sap (汁) they have got from your poor plants. I’m a real gardeners’ friend and love helping out around the place by pollinating (授粉) flowers, tidying up plants’ fallen leaves and helping to turn them into nice rich fertilizer to feed everything both above and below the soil, and naturally, being so attractive to look at, we are perfect living garden decorations.

One thing I can not tolerate is all that poisonous pollution from vehicles, garbage burning and other environmentally unfriendly acts that occur in the cities every single minute of the day and night. Pollution of any kind really chokes me to death, so these days, I only live in clean countryside areas, particularly cool ones where it rains and everything grows fresh and green from spring right through to autumn. In winter, when the weather is too cold for me to bear, then I find a nice place to sleep until the snow has gone and I can come back out to play.

Oh! I almost forgot to tell you that although I am not a bird I do have wings and can fly for short distances. So if you pick me up and let me run up and down your hands and arms, then please don’t frighten me by screaming if I suddenly decide to take off!

小题1:What makes Lucy the Ladybird suffer most?

A.Heavy rains.

B.Cold weather.

C.Air pollution.

D.Aphids.小题2: Which aspects about the ladybird are talked about in the passage?

a. its appearance               b. its influence on plantsw8G

c. its habitat                  d. its food

e. the origin of its name

A.a; c

B.a; b; c

C.a; b; d; e

D.a; b; c; d小题3:What do we know about the ladybird?

A.It belongs to the insect family.

B.It does harm to all growing plants.

C.It lives on the liquid of plants.

D.It can fly a long distance.小题4: This passage is probably _______.

A.a self –introduction by a lady named Lucy

B.description of a ladybird’life

C.letter of praise for a gardener

D.a speech made by a woman on ladybirds

答案

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:A

小题1:B

不定项选择

甲股份有限公司(以下简称甲公司)为增值税一般纳税企业,适用的增值税税率为17%,所得税税率为25%,该公司2013年度发生下列经济业务

(1)1月1日,甲公司采用支付手续费方式委托乙公司代销商品200件,每件成本为10万元,合同约定以每件15万元的价格对外销售,甲公司按售价金额的10%向乙公司支付手续费。1月31日乙公司完成代销活动,甲公司收到乙公司开具的代销清单,甲公司于当天开具了增值税专用发票。

(2)3月5日,向丙公司出售商品一批,并开出增值税专用发票,发票金额注明销售价款为50万元,增值税税额为8.5万元,该批商品成本为30万元,为了及时收回货款,合同规定甲公司给予乙公司现金折扣,现金折扣条件如下:2/10,1/20,n/30,计算现金折扣时考虑增值税,乙公司3月14日支付货款。

(3)6月1日,甲公司与丁公司签订一项设备安装合同。合同约定该设备安装总价款150万元(不含增值税),于设备安装完成并验收合格后一次结清,甲企业在年末确定本年提供的劳务收入。2013年12月31日,甲公司发生的实际成本为50万元,预计还需要发生50万元的成本。甲公司按已提供劳务占应提供劳务总量的比例确认提供劳务交易的完工程度。

(4)甲公司在11月20日销售材料一批,增值税专用发票上注明售价20万元(不含增值税),该批材料实际成本15万元,款项已收到,并存入银行。

要求:

根据上述资料,不考虑其他因素,分析回答(1)-(5)小题。(答案中的金额单位用万元表示)

2013年12月31日甲公司应确认主营业务收入()万元和主营业务成本()万元。

A.150

B.75

C.100

D.50

阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面课内的文言文,完成5~7小题。(每小题3分,共9分)

始皇既没,余威震于殊俗。然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子,氓隶之人,而迁徙之徒也;才能不及中人,非有仲尼、墨翟之贤,陶朱、猗顿之富。蹑足行伍之间,而崛起阡陌之中,率疲弊之卒,将数百之众,转而攻秦。斩木为兵,揭竿为旗,天下云集响应,赢粮而景从。山东豪俊遂并起而亡秦族矣。

且夫天下非小弱也,雍州之地,崤函之固,自若也。陈涉之位,非尊于齐、楚、燕、赵、韩、魏、宋、卫、中山之君也;锄耰棘矜,非铦于钩戟长铩也;谪戍之众,非亢九国之师也;深谋远虑,行军用兵之道,非及向时之士也。然而成败异变,功业相反,何也?试使山东之国与陈涉度长絜大,比权量力,则不可同年而语矣。然秦以区区之地,致万乘之势,序八州而朝同列,百有余年矣。然后以六合为家,崤函为宫。一夫作难而七庙隳,身死人手,为天下笑者,何也?仁义不施,攻守之势异也。

(节选自贾谊《过秦论》)

小题1:对下列句子中加点词的解释,不正确的一项是

A.然陈涉瓮牖绳枢之子,氓隶之人绳:用绳子拴着

B.天下云集响应,赢粮而景从赢:背负

C.谪戍之众,非亢九国之师也 亢:抵抗

D.一夫作难而七庙隳,身死人手隳:拆毁小题2:下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法不相同的一组是

A.仁义不施,攻守之势异也/辘辘远听,杳不知其所之也

B.不可同年而语矣/吾尝终日而思矣,不如须臾之所学也

D.非铦于钩戟长铩也/是故弟子不必不如师,师不必贤于弟子

D.然后以六合为家,崤函为宫/夫颛臾,昔者先王以为东蒙主

小题3:下列句式中,与“为天下笑者”不同的一项是

A.不拘于时,学于余

B.此非孟德之困于周郎者乎

C.戍卒叫,函谷举

D.蚓无爪牙之利、筋骨之强