问题 选择题

.如图所示,物体重G=10N,作用在物体上的力F=40N,且F与墙壁垂直,这时墙壁受到的压力大小是(   )

A.10N

B.40N

C.30N

D.50N

答案

答案:B

根据二力平衡的知识可以知道,竖直方向上的重力和摩擦力是一对平衡力,水平方向的压力与重力无关,墙受到的压力物体把由物体传过来的,等于物体受到的压力,等于40N.

故选B.

选择题
完形填空
It’s a sad and familiar voice that we often hear in big cities: “Can you spare some change?”
Usually, when faced with that particular         , I have feelings of guilt if I pass by          giving a coin or two.
I had that feeling       in Venice while on a tour of Italy’s famous sites in 2006. I had taken refuge from the          in a quiet café. Outside, there was an old woman kneeling on the hard, ancient paving stones,         .
Steady          of tourists were walking past her. A young backpacker stood away from the crowd,       drinking in the vistas(景观、景色), but I noticed the young traveler was also          the old woman.
A tourist group walked along the street,          the woman and walked on.          group of tourists arrived and walked past the old lady. The backpacker watched          everybody else went on their way, focused on the          around them. Then, I was preparing to leave when I caught sight of the backpacker stepping forward and          some money in the woman’s cup. He did this somewhat        just before the arrival of another tourist group. As I         , the leader of the group stopped and put some money in the cup. Having been shown the way, other tourists followed suit and          some more coins to the cup.
His work done, the young man walked over to the old beggar-woman, patted her on the shoulder and said, “I hope that          a little.”
I don’t know if the woman understood his English or          what had just happened, but I did.
I placed some money in the woman’s cup and continued my travels,          after witnessing such a          act of kindness.
小题1:
A.soundB.questionC.excuseD.command
小题2:
A.beyondB.afterC.withoutD.before
小题3:
A.many timesB.some times C.only onceD.once again
小题4:
A.crowdsB.familiesC.streetsD.signs
小题5:
A.singingB.cryingC.beggingD.trembling
小题6:
A.streamsB.packsC.massesD.groups
小题7:
A.simplyB.seeminglyC.similarlyD.specially
小题8:
A.showingB.followingC.checkingD.observing
小题9:
A.glanced atB.laughed atC.rushed atD.stared at
小题10:
A.OneB.MoreC.AnotherD.Other
小题11:
A.ifB.sinceC.becauseD.as
小题12:
A.stonesB.sightsC.signsD.tourists
小题13:
A.lendingB.borrowingC.placingD.taking
小题14:
A.accidentallyB.successfullyC.purposefullyD.cheerfully
小题15:
A.watchedB.shownC.understoodD.walked
小题16:
A.changedB.chargedC.foundD.added
小题17:
A.measuresB.helpsC.explainsD.matters
小题18:
A.recognizedB.caughtC.realizedD.figured
小题19:
A.pleasantB.annoyedC.disappointedD.light-hearted
小题20:
A.beautifulB.smartC.pureD.happy