问题 问答题

(一)A公司将一项专有技术转让给B公司,拟采用利润分成的方法,该专利系5年前从国外引入,账面成本180万元,三年间物价累计上涨为15%,该专有技术保护期为15年,已过了5年,尚可保护10年,经专业人员测算,该专有技术成本利润率达到250%。B公司购买该专有技术时资产重置成本为6000万元,成本利润率为15%,通过对该专有技术的论证,技术人员认为该专有技术剩余使用寿命为7年。另外通过对市场,以及企业的状况分析,B企业实际生产能力为年产某种型号产品50万台,成本费用每台约为520元,未来7年产量及成本费用变动不大,该产品由于使用了该专有技术,性能有较大幅度提高,未来第一年、第二年、第三年每台售价可达600元,在竞争的作用下为维护自身的市场占有率,第四年、第五年售价降为每台550元和520元。折现率为15%。 要求:根据以上资料确定该专有技术评估值(不考虑流转税因素)。

答案

参考答案:

解析:
1.确定利润分成率
(1)该专有技术的重置成本:180万元×(1+15%)=207万元。
(2)专有技术约当投资量:207万元×(1+250%)=724.5万元。
(3)B企业资产约当投资量:6000万元×(1+15%)=6900万元。
(4)利润分成率=724.5÷(6900+724.5)×9.5%。
2.确定评估值
(1)确定每年的利润额
第一年、第二年、第三年均为[(600-520)]×50万元=4000万元。
第四年为[(550-520)×50]万元=1500万元。
第五年为[(520-520)×50]万元=0。
(2)确定分成额
第一年、第二年、第三年均为4000万元×9.5%=380万元。
第四年为1500万元×9.5%=142.5万元。
第五年为0。
(3)确定评估值
平均值=380×(P/A,15%,3)+142.5×(1+15%)-4
=(380×2.2832+142.5×0.5718)万元
=949.1万元

完形填空
Whenever I felt disappointed I often thought of what my mother had said to me,“Everything happens for the best.If you____,one day something good will happen.And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if not for that previous____.”
As it____,mother was right.In 1932,I ended my college life.____ that,I had decided to try for a job in radio,and then could work my way up to sports ___.I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every____-and got turned down every time.In one station,a ____ lady told me that big stations couldn't risk hiring a person who lacked ____.“Go to ____ town and find a little station that'll give you a chance,” she said.I then ____ to Dixon.While there was no radio­announcing jobs in Dixon,my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted an athlete to ____ its sports department.Since Dixon was where I had played high school football,I ____.The job sounded just right for me.But I wasn't ____.
My disappointment must have ___.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom ____ me.Dad ____ me one car for me to job hunt.I ____ WOC Radio in Davenport.The program ___,a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur,told me they had already ___ a contract with another announcer.
I often ____ what direction my life might have taken if I'd gotten the job at Montgomery Ward and if I didn't persist.
小题1:
A.go on      B.hold up      C.look onD.stay up
小题2:
A.successesB.disappointmentsC.livesD.results
小题3:
A.carried outB.looked outC.figured outD.turned out
小题4:
A.SinceB.AfterC.BeforeD.During
小题5:
A.announcerB.athleteC.hostessD.performer
小题6:
A.firmB.stationC.storeD.school
小题7:
A.beautifulB.kindC.strictD.cruel
小题8:
A.moneyB.knowledgeC.appearanceD.experience
小题9:
A.downB.smallC.bigD.faraway
小题10:
A.walkedB.sawC.addedD.turned
小题11:
A.runB.buyC.sellD.show
小题12:
A.refusedB.appliedC.managedD.yelled
小题13:
A.firedB.employedC.fittedD.satisfied
小题14:
A.disappearedB.fallenC.shownD.responded
小题15:
A.remindedB.persuadedC.advisedD.recited
小题16:
A.lentB.offeredC.soldD.promised
小题17:
A.visitedB.triedC.passedD.poured
小题18:
A.bossB.singerC.photographerD.director
小题19:
A.signedB.assignedC.designedD.resigned
小题20:
A.doubtedB.wondered C.intendedD.expected
单项选择题