问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首诗,完成下面题目。(共4分)

雁门太守行李贺

黑云压城城欲摧,甲光向日金鳞开。

角声满天秋色里,塞上燕脂凝夜紫。

半卷红旗临易水,霜重鼓寒声不起。

报君黄金台上意,提携玉龙为君死。

小题1:“黑云压城城欲摧,甲光向日金鳞开”是传诵千古的名句,请你任选一个角度谈谈它妙在何处。(2分)

小题2:最后两句诗表达了怎样的思想感情?(2分)

答案

小题1:示例①:这两句既是写景,也是写事;首句描写了城头黑云密布低垂,敌军人马众多,来势凶猛的情景;次句描写一缕日光从云缝里透射下来,映照在守城将士的甲衣上,守军将士严阵以待,气氛异常紧张的情景。

示例②:这两句运用比喻、夸张等手法,渲染敌军兵临城下的紧张气氛和危急形势,赞美守军将士的高昂士气。

示例③:在色彩和形象上,首句与次句形成鲜明的对比,相互映衬,渲染了紧张气氛

小题1:歌颂了守边将士浴血奋战、视死如归的英雄气概。(或:写出将士们报效朝廷的决心;忠君报国的心愿)(2分)

小题1:不设统一答案。诗句语言赏析主要从词语运用和句子手法两个角度去鉴赏如:先说出手法,再答出效果即可。先说出词语的含义,再表述表达效果即可。

小题1:诗词赏析主要有三个角度之一:思想主题鉴赏,抓住意象特征,理解诗歌情感尤为关键。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Many children use the Intcrnet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time.

But some of thcm arc not using it in a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have

fun on the Internet.

     Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example. when you can go online, for how long

and what activities you can go online.

      Don't give your password (密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information-your

real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.

     Check with your parents before giving out a credit card (信用卡) number.

     Never send a photo of yourself to someone in e-mail unless your parents say it's OK.

     Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules

and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents will want to make sure it's a right place for you.

      Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents' permission (允许).

Never meet anyone you met on line alone.

     Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as

strangers.

     If something you see or rcad online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or

teacher right away.

     Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad languages.

     Remember-not everything you read on the Internet is true.

1. The writer tells children to _____.[ ]

A. send their photos to him

B. make rules for Internet use with parents

C. believe everything they read on the Internet

D. give out their personal information

2. It's good for children to _____ on the Internet. [ ]

A. give their password to others

B. get useful knowledge and information

C. give out a credit card number

D. go into a chat room as they'd like to

3. What shouldn't be done when you are online? [ ]

A. Using bad languages.

B. Sending messages and e-mails.

C. Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.

D. Treating everyone online as strangers.

4. If your parents don't agree, never _____.[ ]

A. read anything on the Internet

B. relax in your free time

C. have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online

D. treat other people as you'd like to be treated

5. The best title for this passage is "_____". [ ]

A. How to Use Computers

B. Surfing the Internet

C. Information on the Internet

D. Internet Safety Rules

单项选择题