问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面古诗,回答两题。(5分)

江 上(宋•王安石)

江北秋阴一半开,晚云含雨却低徊。

青山缭绕疑无路,忽见千帆隐映来。

小题1:“晚云含雨却低徊”运用了什么修辞手法,写出了江上怎样的特点?(2分)

小题2:从后两句来看,本诗采用了怎样的艺术手法,蕴涵了怎样的哲理?(3分)

答案

小题1:拟人。含雨的暮云低垂并缓慢移动。

小题1:寓理于景(或借景抒情)(1分),诗人借山光水色的变化寄寓人生感悟:不甘屈从阴暗,不怕青山阻隔,便能得到千帆竞渡的开阔心境,就能战胜眼前的迷茫与困难。(答“困难与黑暗中往往蕴含着希望和光明”也可,2分)

小题1:了解古诗中常用的修辞及艺术手法,并了解使用手法的艺术效果。(修辞1分,特点1分)

小题1:了解诗歌创作手法如:寓理于景、借景抒情、动静结合、以动写静等手法并分析其表达效果。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

Dear Education Fund,

     This is I Leroy Hudson, one of the 4 students. who went on the China trip this year. This trip to the land of the rising, sun was great experienced the climate, the school life, family life and the public transport. 

     The school was next to the Train Sttion and its students did give us a very warm welcome.The students at this school were helpful and friendly too. Our host families were also helpful and friendly. They cooked me meals and took me out to have dinner. They gave me a nice place to sleep. They took me to shops, and to two mini piano concerts. I also experienced family life.

     The public transport was fun and very interesting. Some people took buses.  Others took train, I preferred to take a bus.  When I looked through the bus window, I saw that the streets were crowed, but full of

fun.

     Thank you for making this trip possible.

                                                                                                                                         Yours ,

                                                                                                                                         Leroy Hudson

1. Did Leroy visit China this year or not?

A. Yes, he did.

B. China is a nice country for him.

C. No, he didn't.

D. He visited China this year.

2. What did Leroy think of this trip?

A. It was great.

B. It was boring.

C. It was possible.

D. It was crowed.

3. Why did Leroy write this letter?

A. Because he loved China a lot.

B. Because he wanted to say his thanks for their help.

C. Because he didn't pay for this trip.

D. Because his friends wanted to go with him next time.

4. How were the streets when Leroy looked out of the bus?

A. They were really comfortable.

B. They were interesting and funny.

C. They were crowed and funny.

D. There was a mini piano concert there.

5. -were helpful and friendly to Leroy.

A. All the Chinese people and the people they met

B. The Education Fund and the Chinese students

C. The Chinese students and his host family

D. All the Chinese people and the Education Found people

选择题