问题 阅读理解

Recreational tree climbing is taking root in the ecotourism industry, and it's sending guys like Tim Kovar to far off reaches of the globe. Kovar, a tree-climbing instructor, recently returned to the U.S. from Brazil, where he spent time developing a tree-climbing operation thanks to the "slow travel" movement.

Slow travel, is like the slow food movement, the practice of giving fast food in favor of homegrown cooking—the kind that takes hours to prepare and enjoy. Likewise, slow travel urges visitors to experience a place's natural surroundings and learn about the ecology in a way not afforded by extreme games.

"Tree climbing is a slow activity," says Kovar. "It's not something you do quickly and then you're on to the next thing or event." There is no such thing as a quick climb, especially for beginners. This wasn't a race against the clock or the fellow climbers. In fact, tree climbing is unlikely to ever become a feature of the extreme games. Many climbers refuse competition. There has already been so much competition in the world.

"When you stand below the tree, it can be amazing," Rusel DeMaria says, looking affectionately up at Michael's Triumph, a 150-foot-tall tree. But reaching the treetop, he adds, is an entirely different feeling. Likewise, his wife, Viola Brumbaugh, kneels on the ground and asks Michael's Triumph for permission to climb. "It goes a lot smoother that way, "She says.

And climbing has been included into many educational programs. New Tribe offers guided climbs through its school, Tree Climbing Northwest, where "we teach enough tree biology and forest ecology to raise awareness in our students," says New Tribe present Sophis Sparks. "We know that the tree climbing experience deepens personal appreciation for trees. After climbing, people value trees more and are motivated to support preservation. This is not just to preserve their playground."

Perhaps that is why he struggles with the term "recreational tree climbing," saying, "I prefer to call it inspirational tree climbing."

小题1:What do slow travel and the slow food movement have in common?

A.They take people a long time.

B.They are related to the eco-tourism industry.

C.They advocate protecting nature.

D.They cost people little money小题2:What do we know about tree climbing from the passage?

A.People compete to see who can climb to the top first.

B.It favors the experience of enjoying nature.

C.It is a kind of extreme sport and needs a lot of effort.

D.People view it as a challenge to climb the tallest tree in a forest.小题3:Brumbaugh kneels on the ground before climbing trees to ___________________.

A.beg for the safety of climbing

B.Expect to climb faster than her husband

C.Show respect for the tree

D.ask for permission of her husband小题4:Sophia Sparks prefers the term "inspirational tree climbing" because it ____________.

A.provide people with more chances to play outside

B.bring a lot of pleasure to life

C.Deepens personal love between each other

D.Makes people realize they should protect trees小题5:What's the best title for the passage?

A.Tree-climbing travelling

B.Slow travel movements

C.Dangers of climbing

D.Respect for nature

答案

小题1:A

小题1:B

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:A

D篇:爬树已经成为生态旅游的一种形式,它不但给人们带来了乐趣,而且还提高了人们保护树木的意识。

小题1:细节理解题。根据第二段 … the kind that takes hours to prepare and enjoy可知,答案为A。

小题1:推理判断题。根据第二段Likewise, slow travel urges visitors to … not afforded by extreme games可推断,答案为B。

小题1:细节理解题。根据第四段 … Michael’s Triumph, a 150-foot tree和Viola Brumbaugh kneels on the ground and asks Michael’s Triumph for permission to climb可知,答案为C。

小题1:推理判断题。根据第五段After climbing, people value trees more and are motivated to support preservation可推断,答案为D。

小题1:主旨大意题。本文的主要内容为:爬树已经成为生态旅游的一种形式,它不但给人们带来了乐趣而且还提高了人们保护树木的意识,故答案为A。

完形填空

Envy the kids at school who are smarter than you and seem to learn more quickly? Don’t worry.     1____________________ 

2.  _______________    However, according to a recent study, IQ can rise—not just by one or two points, but by as many as 21 points!

Scientists have found that IQ changes are linked to changes in part of the brain called gray matter, which was seen to grow and become denser (更加密集) in the brains of people whose IQs improved greatly.

3______________   One is to train your short-term memory Previous research has proven that short-term memory is the basis for intelligence, so trying to recognize or retell something that you have seen or heard can help raise your overall brain power.     4_______________        

A good night’s sleep will also help improve your concentration.     5____________   It helps you stay focused for longer the next day

Scientists have also found that exercise helps.Walking 30 minutes a day five times a week and doing exercise will help you become more knowledgeable___as well as healthier and fitter.

A.There are several ways of increasing your brain’s gray matter.

B.Your brain deals more efficiently with things you truly like.

C.With a bit of brain training, the chances are that you can be as smart as they are.

D.So maybe it’s a good idea to get your brain in training right away.E. Getting enough sleep is like pushing the reset button in your brain.

E. Getting enough sleep is like pushing the reset button in your brain. 

F. The more you work on it, the better you will become.

G. People used to assume that a person’s IQ was unchangeable

单项选择题 A1型题