问题 单项选择题

下列哪一项是我国宪法界定公民资格的依据?

A.出生地主义原则

B.血统主义原则

C.国籍

D.以血统主义为主、以出生地主义为辅的原则

答案

参考答案:C

解析:

《宪法》第33条第1款规定:“凡具有中华人民共和国国籍的人都是中华人民共和国公民。”故选项C正确

以血统主义为主、出生地主义为辅这是公民因出生取得国籍的原则,但取得国籍除了以出生取得之外,还有继有取得。故选项D错误。故本题答案为C。

阅读理解

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today.People didn’t have modern machines.There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems.One of the biggest is pollution.Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty.It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water.Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily.Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution.It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day.Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city.This kind of quilt is called smog.

Many countries are making rules to flight pollution.Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air

We need to do many other things.We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground,there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough.Every person must help to fight pollution.

小题1:Hundreds of years ago.life was much harder than it is today because        

A.there were not any modern machines

B.there was no modern medicine

C.both A and B

D.there were not many people小题2:The most serious kind of pollution is         

A.noise pollution

B.air pollution

C.water pollution

D.All the above小题3:From the passage we know that       

A.a few years ago,there was no smog at all

B.today people don’t have to talk to each other in a loud voice

C.we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

D.people are making rules in order to fight pollution

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