阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
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Students learn their lessons in class. Teachers teach them. 1.Students sit in the classroom listening to
the teacher. This is the common way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course not.
2. 有一些其他的学习方式。Besides listening to teachers, students can learn something by themselves.
As you know, many students in schools have found new ways of learning things by themselves in class.
The first thing is to read something they are interested in or they have to read. The second is that before
they ask others, they must ask themselves questions that they don’t understand. The third is, 3. to answer
the questions themselves by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books. If they still have questions,
they may show them to the class. Any student or the teacher who can deal with the questions may answer
them in class. 4. 学生们可以互相学习。They are learning by working together. 5.They have found
great success in their study. If you keep doing in this way for a long time, you’re sure to succeed in your
study, too.
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