问题 问答题

简述在什么情况下可能发生票据原因关系的消灭

答案

参考答案:票据原因关系上的债权债务关系的消灭,有两种可能的情况。第一,在票据上债权债务关系因权利的行使亦即获得支付而消灭时,原因关系上的债权债务关系当然归于消灭;第二,在有特别约定的情况下,例如特别约定以票据支付代替实际支付时,则在票据上债权债务关系有效成立后,先前的既存原因关系上的债权债务关系即同时消灭。但一般认为,这种以票据支付代替实际支付,具有所谓代物清偿的性质,对于债权人来说是不利的,因而在实际经济活动中很少采用。对于并存的原因债权和票据债权,二者之间在行使上的先后顺序,没有明确的法律规定,但在实践中,由于原因债权和票据债权的行使均须通过银行,而票据均以银行为支付场所,必须于到期日向银行提示,才能取得支付,因而,在实际上否定了原因债权得先于票据债权行使的可能性。

阅读理解

根据短文内容,从以下A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,其中E涂A和B,F涂A和C,选项中有一项为多余项。

A. To be seen and noticed by the leaders

B. Learn and use new skills

C. Do what you should do

D. Get useful information and advice

E. Look for someone to guide you

F. Keep it in mind: work hard

小题1:___________

Keep in mind that those who play a lot and hard can loose but those who play smart will always win the day. These tips when employed well will be your tickets to the top. The first thing you need to do is look at your performance. Are you doing what you are supposed to be doing? When you know what is expected, you will acquire a momentum that will lead you to the right direction. Otherwise, there is no need to do yourself and others when you are not delivering the right results.

小题2:___________

The other tip that will make you stand out from the rest is hard work. You need to do extra and ask for more. The workload might be overwhelming but promotion only comes to those who are excellent or do things that are out of the ordinary or beyond expectation. You must employ extreme dedication to make sure that even as you ask for more, you do not compromise on the quality of work you deliver.

小题3:___________

Another tip for promotion(晋升) is that the workplace is to have a presence. You must be seen at work not just by your colleagues(同事) but by leaders in your line of work. Take advantage of every chance to interact and know that people on top keep a keen eye looking out for those who stand out.

小题4: ___________

Do not be shy to accept new skills and look for more. Promotions only come to those who know that this is a dynamic world that smiles on those who are willing to use new skills. Devote yourself to doing things that are considered extra and do not be afraid of this. This will go a long way in making you the person for consideration when it comes to promotions in the workplace.

小题5:___________

Another tip is to get information first hand from those who are on top. Talk to those who have been promoted in your organizations and seek advice. Remember, you do not have to learn through what they say but can learn through their character and how they do their stuff. Action will speak louder than words. However, you need to be aware that you are doing this to make yourself important and not to become another person. Often times, many workers seeking promotion will pretend to be something they are not.

选择题