问题 阅读理解与欣赏

阅读下面一首诗,完成下面小题。

丰乐亭游春①(其一) 欧阳修

绿树交加山鸟啼,晴风荡漾落花飞。

鸟歌花舞太守醉。明日酒醒春已归。

【注释】①此诗作于庆历七年,欧阳修被贬为滁州知州的第三年。丰乐亭在琅琊山幽谷泉上,距醉翁亭不远,为欧阳修所建。

小题1:诗歌的开头两句写了哪些景物?体现了丰乐亭景色怎样的特点?(2分)

小题2:这首诗表达了诗人怎样的思想感情?(2分)

答案

小题1:绿树、山鸟、晴风、落花。 明媚 

小题1:表达了诗人珍惜春天、热爱自然的思想感情

小题1:本题考查理解诗歌内容的能力。结合诗歌的内容来分析诗歌写了哪些景物以及景物的特点即可。

小题1:本题考查体会作者情感的能力。结合诗歌的内容来体会情感即可。

完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Generally speaking, a British is widely regarded as a quiet, shy and conservative (保守) person who is        only among those with whom he is familiar. When a stranger is present, he often seems nervous,          embarrassed. You have to take a commuter train (通勤车) any morning or evening to     the truth of this. Serious-looking businessmen and women sit reading their newspapers or     off in a corner; hardly anybody talks, since to do so would be considered quite offensive (冒犯的).
        , there is an unwritten but clearly understood code of behavior, which, once     , makes the offender immediately the object of      .
One of the few things we can say about the British with certainty is that a British takes a(n)       to the discussion of their weather and that, if given a chance, he will talk about it      . Some people argue that it is because the British weather     follows forecast and thus becomes a source of interest to everyone. This may be so. Certainly a British cannot have much      in the weathermen, whose predictions, in many cases,          to be wrong! The man in the street seems to be as accurate – or as inaccurate – as the weathermen in his      .
Foreigners may be surprised at the number of references      weather that the British make to each other in the course of a single day. Very often conversational greetings are       by comments on the weather. “Nice day, isn’t it?” “Beautiful day!” may well be heard instead of “Good morning, how are you?”       the foreigner may consider this exaggerated (夸大) and comic, it is worthwhile pointing out that it could be used to his      . If he wants to start a conversation with a British but is      to know where to begin, he could do well to mention the state of the weather. It is a(n)       subject to which a response may well be     of even the most reserved of the British.
小题1:
A.relaxedB.frustratedC.amusedD.exhausted
小题2:
A.yetB.otherwiseC.evenD.so
小题3:
A.experienceB.witnessC.watchD.undertake
小题4:
A.whisperingB.murmuringC.nodding D.laughing
小题5:
A.HopefullyB.Exactly C.FrequentlyD.Obviously
小题6:
A.developedB.observedC.followedD.broken
小题7:
A.doubtB.argumentC.criticismD.praise
小题8:
A.emotionB.fancyC.likelinessD.judgment
小题9:
A.atlengthB.at lastC.at mostD.at least
小题10:
A.alwaysB.oftenC.constantlyD.seldom
小题11:
A.faithB.reliefC.honorD.credit
小题12:
A.put outB.make out C.turn outD.find out
小题13:
A.considerationB.predictionC.approvalD.appreciation
小题14:
A.aboutB.onC.inD.to
小题15:
A.startedB.conductedC.replacedD.Proposed
小题16:
A.SinceB.AlthoughC.HoweverD.Onlyif
小题17:
A.benefitB.advantageC.disadvantageD.favor
小题18:
A.atalossB.in detailC.in groups D.onoccasion
小题19:
A.avoidableB.steadyC.optionalD.safe
小题20:
A.expectedB.askedC.wishedD.reminded
单项选择题 A1型题