_________ to go abroad made him sad the whole day.
A.Tom’s being not allowed
B.Tom was not allowed
C.Tom’s having not been allowed
D.Tom’s not being allowed
答案:D
题目分析:这是动名词的复合结构做主语,动名词的复合结构有四种形式:①形容词性物主代词+动名词;②名词's+动名词;③代词宾格+动名词;④名词+动名词。动名词的复合结构可在句中作主语或宾语。作主语时,不能用③、④两种形式;无生命名词不能用第②种形式,无论是作主语还是作宾语。动名词的复合结构,实际上是给动名词加了一个逻辑主语。如: His/Jack's not getting to the station on time made all of us worried.他/杰克没准时到火车站使得我们大家都很担心。
选项B是句子的结构又没有连词故排除B;选项AC,否定词not的位置不对,被排除;故选D
点评:动名词的复合结构是高考常考的知识点,命题人往往让考生分析做主语与做宾语时的结构区别。
即学即练:__________ made me angry.
A. Tom not coming B. Tom not come
C. Tom’s having not coming D. Tom’s not coming
解析:D 选项A不能做主语;选项B本身是错误的;选项Cnot的位置不对;故选D