问题 论述题

(10分)材料一:我国的资源储量和利用情况:

我国重要矿产资源的人均量

占世界人均水平的比例

我国创造单位GDP能耗

为其他国家的倍数

石 油天然气美 国日 本法 国
8.3%4.1%4.3倍11.5倍7.7倍
材料二:“十二五”规划纲要指出,要转变我国经济发展方式,大力发展新兴经济,发展低碳经济,循环经济等。右图是一个发展循环经济的例子:

(1)请你结合材料一,说明目前我国的资源形势及其对我国经济社会发展的影响。(3分)

(2)图中的这种发展模式体现了什么发展战略?(2分)图中说“循环经济,无疑是一个美丽的圆。”请你说说它的“美”在何处?(3分)

(3)要让循环经济之“圆”转起来,在日常生活中除了

材料二图中描述之外,我们还可以怎么做?(举出一例)(2分)

答案

(1)我国人均资源占有量少,资源利用率底,浪费损失严重。这直接制约着我国经济社会的可持续发展。(3分)

(2)可持续发展战略。(2分) “美”在它有利于节约资源、保护环境,推动经济社会的可持续发展;有利于落实科学发展观,建设“两型”社会,促进经济又好又快发展;有利于缓解我国严峻的资源环境形势;有利于弘扬勤俭节约的传统美德,增强人们的环保意识。等等(写出任意3点,即给3分)

(3)葡萄酿酒→ 酒糟养鱼→ 鱼塘泥→种葡萄的肥料(2分)

本题考查我国资源环境和可持续发展的认识。第一问回答资源状况对经济发展的影响;第二问回答对可持续发展战略的认识;第三问举例子可模仿题干中的图表来写。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     What's On Stage

     An acrobatic show: To celebrate its 50th anniversary, the China Acrobatic Troupe (剧团) will

present "The Soul of China", where the seemingly impossible is made real. Chills will run down your

spine(脊柱) as you watch breathlessly as performers take their art and their bodies to the edge.

     Time: 7:30 p.m., September 13-19

    Place: Capital Theatre, 22 Wangfujing Dajie, Dongcheng District

     Exhibitions

     Joint Show: A group ink painting exhibition is running at the Huangshicheng Art Gallery in Beijing.

About 50 works by 25 young artists including Ge Yun and Yu Yang are on display.

Time: 9:00 a. m.-5:00 p.m. until September 10

Place: Huangshicheng Art Gallery, 136 Nanchizi Dajie, Dongcheng District

Oil paintings: The Wanfung Art Gallery will host a joint show of oil painting by 10 young and

middle-aged artists. On display are more than 30 of their latest works, which capture the wondrous

variety of life in unique styles.

    Time: 9:00 a.m. -4:00 p.m. until September 15

    Place: 136 Nanchizi Street, Dongcheng District

    Literature museum: The National Museum of Modern Chinese Literature offers an in-depth

study of the evolution of Chinese contemporary literature from 1919 to 1949.

    Time: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m., daily

    Place: 45 Anyuan Donglu, Chaoyang District (Shaoyaoju area)

    Concerts

    Beijing rocks: "The Fashion Night of Chinese Rock" is set to bring rock fans out by the thousands

next month. Nine Chinese rock bands will perform at the concert, including older generation bands,

middle generation and some recent arrivals. The audience will be given a chance to decide what songs

they want to hear, which is sure to bring a storm.

    Time: September 16

    Place: The Olympic Center

    Belgium orchestra:La Petite Bande, the Baroque Orehestra of Belgium, will perform in Beijing at

the Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities as part of activities across the world in

memory of the 250th anniversary of Bach's death.

    Time: 7:30 p.m. September 11-14

    Place: Grand Theatre of the Cultural Palace of Nationalities

1. What do you think of the acrobatic show mentioned above?

A. When you watch it, you will certainly feel cold.

B. Unexpected things will make you excited and surprised.

C. Something strange will puzzle everyone, including scientists.

D. Even the bravest ones will be too frightened to go on watching.

2. The most characteristic thing about the Fashion Night of Chinese Rock is that ______.

A. it will certainly cause a rock storm throughout China

B. it is to bring thousands of rock fans out of their homes

C. it is to be held in memory of one of the greatest musicians

D. it will let the audience choose the performers and the music

3. Suppose it is September 14 today, how many activities can people choose to attend?

A. 2.

B. 3.

C. 4.

D. 5.

4. On the whole, we can conclude ______.

A. we can enjoy a large variety of cultural activities in Beijing

B. people in Beijing prefer modern culture to something traditional

C. most of the cultural activities in Beijing are for foreign visitors only

D. there are usually more cultural activities in September than in any other month

选择题