问题 填空题

轮船是水上重要的交通工具,航行时涉及到许多物理知识:

(1)轮船由海里驶入长江时受到的浮力将                       (填“变大”、“不变”或“变小”);

(2)轮船从上海驶往重庆要经过三峡船闸,船闸是根据                                      原理设计的;

(3)水运管理部门为了防止并排除同向行驶的轮船发生“相吸”,作出了限速限距的规定,这是因为

                                                                

答案

(1)不变

(2)连通器

(3)流速快的地方水的压强变小,距离太近就易发生撞船事件

阅读理解

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。

Dear Leis,

    I read in my magazine that you are looking for a pen pal, so I'm writing to say hello.

    My name's Alice Nichols and I'm 16. I live in Hania in Greece, but my family comes from England. Hania

is a beautiful old town near the island of Crete. In summer the town is full of tourists.

    I'm a student at a private school. I've been at the same school for five years now, so I know it very well.

Most of the time I like going to school, but there are some things I can't stand doing-like PE. I enjoy playing

sports, but I don't like doing exercises! My favorite subjects are geography and English.

    I often go to the beach in my free time. I love just sitting around and talking to friends. I'm getting better

at understanding boys, but I hate listening to hours of talk about football. It's just so boring!

    What's life like in your town? I'd love to hear all about your family and friends. Have you got an e-mail

address? It's easier to keep in touch that way.

    I am looking forward to hearing from you!

    Best wishes! 

                                                                                                                                                  Alice

1. How old is Alice Nichols?

                                                                                                       

2. How long has Alice Nichols studied at the private school?

                                                                                                        

3. What subject does Alice Nichols like best? 

                                                                                                        

4. Does Alice Nichols like listening to hours of talk about football?

                                                                                                         

5. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。

                                                                                                         

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