问题 默写题

补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。

(1)我闻琵琶已叹息,又闻此语重唧唧。______________,相逢何必曾相识!(白居易《琵琶行》)

(2)故国神游,多情应笑我,早生华发。人生如梦,______________。(苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》)

(3)秦人不暇自哀,而后人哀之;______________,亦使后人而复哀后人也。(杜牧《阿房宫赋》)

(4)子曰:“见贤思齐焉,______________。” (《论语》)

(5)复行数十步,豁然开朗。土地平旷,屋舍俨然,______________。(陶渊明《桃花源记》)

(6)________________,渺沧海之一粟。哀吾生之须臾,羡长江之无穷。(苏轼《赤壁赋》)

答案

(1)同是天涯沦落人

(2)一尊还酹江月

(3)后人哀之而不鉴之

(4)见不贤而内自省也

(5)有良田美池桑竹之属

(6)寄蜉蝣于天地

填空题
阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Celia was shocked. She had always been in good shape during high school, but now, in her first year

of college, she was suddenly ten pounds heavier. "My friends and I often had pizza or ice cream when

we studied late at night," she said, "and I was always drinking Coke to stay awake."

     Celia's experience is common. Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot

deal with changes properly. They're away from their parents and in a new stressful (压力的) environment.

Pressures (压力) together with freedom to sleep and eat however they please cause many students to

experience the "Freshman 15": gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college.

     Most students do not realize that the "Freshman 15" can cause some serious health problems. Of

course, college-age adults are still developing bone mass,so gaining some weight is normal. Sudden weight

gain, however, puts too much strain (负担) on the heart and lungs,resulting in little energy and some

difficult thinking and remembering. In later life, it can lead to heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and possibly

cancer.

     The solution to the"Freshman 15" is simple-pay attention to developing good habits! In general:

     ● Eat normal-sized meals at regular times. Eat slowly and enjoy it,so you don't need to go back for more. 

     ● Keep only healthy snacks in your room-and don't snack too often!

     ● Control drinking and smoking. Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise

        difficult.

     ● Exercise regularly! Even just 30 minutes a day-such as walking quickly to class from your dorm-will

        make a big difference!

1. What happened to Celia in her first year of college? [ ]

A. She had sleep problems

B. She put on weight suddenly

C. She always studied late

D. She went on diet so as to keep in good shape

2. What do many students think of their freshman year of college? [ ]

A. They find it quite different

B. They find it not quite difficult

C. They find it very free

D. They find it simple

3. What do most college students fail to realize? [ ]

A. Gaining some weight is normal

B. They have grown up

C. They have gained a lot of weight

D. Sudden weight gain may result in serious health problems

4. What are students advised to do? [ ]

A. Eat slowly and exercise regularly

B. Eat all foods slowly and regularly

C. Keep enough healthy snacks in the room

D. Eat healthy snacks as much as possible

5. What are students advised not to do? [ ]

A. Don't drink

B. Don't smoke

C. Don't exercise too long

D. Don't eat snacks too often