问题 选择题

He got up late and hurried to his office, _____the breakfast untouched.

A.left

B.to leave

C.leaving

D.having left

答案

答案:C

题目分析:这里是leave的复合结构。Leave+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语/不定式/现在分词/过去分词;这里是Leave+宾语+过去分词的结构。这里leave与逻辑主语he之间是主动关系所以用leaving.

点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一,内容多又杂,不容易理解,需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。题目的设置注重了情景化和结构复杂化,加大了考生对题干句的理解难度。设问的角度呈现出多样化趋势,不仅仅是非谓语间的互相干扰。

即学即练:A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left _____.

A.unsatisfied     B.unsatisfying     C.to be unsatisfying     D.being  unsatisfied

解析:A。leave+宾语+形容词,leave+the reader +unsatisfied,leave后的宾语是the reader,而unsatisfied作the reader的宾语补足语,而the reader must not be left (unsatisfied)是其被动句式,故此处unsatisfied是主语补足语。

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