问题 名词解释

心理能量消耗的节省说

答案

参考答案:

这一学说是奥地利心理学家弗洛伊德提出的。他认为人的本能欲望受到压抑,压抑到无意识中,喜剧性具有一种释放性的作用,让欣赏者发泄它们,使它们浮动在意识之中,得到三种满足方式,即巧智、想象、幽默。

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完形填空。
     Smiling is the best way of making friends.
     When I was thirteen    1    old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came
to a    2    school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my
class. I was very lonely    3    I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I    4    talk to anyone about
my problem, and I didn't want my parents to    5    me.
     Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk    6    as usual while my classmates
were talking happily with each other. At that moment,    7    came into the classroom. I didn't know who
he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked    8    me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly,
I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and
made friends. Day by day, I became    9    to everyone in my class. 
        10    the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So
smile at the world and it will smile back.
( )1. A. days    
( )2. A. old     
( )3. A. because  
( )4. A. couldn’t 
( )5. A. talk to   
( )6. A. early   
( )7. A. a girl    
( )8. A. of      
( )9. A. closer   
( )10. A. Instead of
B. weeks      
B. new        
B. before                  
B. mustn’t     
B. look after   
B. unhappily    
B. a boy      
B. on           
B. older      
B. Look forward to
C. months       
C. same       
C. after         
C. needn’t     
C. worry about   
C. quickly                 
C. some girls    
C. at          
C. cooler       
C. Pay attention to
D. years       
D. easy        
D. if            
D. won’t        
D. ask for   
D. wonderfully   
D. some boys 
D. into        
D. colder       
D. Thanks to 
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