问题 实验题

(6分)实验室常用加热铵盐和碱的固体混合物的方法制取氨气。

根据下图回答问题:

(1)实验室制取氨气的发生装置为          (填序号),该反应的化学方程式为                                                              

(2)下列气体可以用与氨气相同的收集装置收集的是         (填序号)。

A. H2          B. CO2

答案

(1)A    2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)=加热= CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O (2)A

(1)实验室制取氨气是固固反应,反应需要加热,所选发生装置为A,

该反应的化学方程式:2NH4Cl + Ca(OH) CaCl2 + 2NH3↑+2H2O

(2)氨气密度比空气小,易溶于水,收集时向上排气法收集,选项中氢气也用向上排气法收集,故选A。

完形填空
完形填空。
       There were no classes that afternoon. Henry went to a      l  _ shop near his home. The shop sold
many jackets. He looked at      2     and at last chose a very nice one. He     3      it on and then told the
shopkeeper to put it into a      4     . At that time his friend Bruce came into the shop. They hadn't seen
each other for a long time. They were so __5     to meet again that they forgot _  6     else. Soon they
were busy talking on and on happily.
      It was nearly six o'clock,     7   _ they decided to go and have dinner together. Henry  , picked up
the bag,and walked out of the _   8       . The shopkeeper stopped them and asked Henry to pay for the 
     9      . Henry looked at him in surprise at first, but soon he remembered that he hadn't paid for it. He
said      10  _. gave him the money and then left the shop with his friend.

( )1. A. fruit    
( )2. A. that      
( )3. A. took      
( )4. A. bag      
( )5. A. worried  
( )6. A. nobody    
( )7. A. though    
( )8. A. restaurant
( )9. A. dinner    
( )10. A. goodbye  
B. book        
B. it          
B. tried        
B. cup '        
B. interested  
B. anybody      
B. so          
B. house        
B. bag          
B. yes          
C. food      
C. this      
C. got      
C. car      
C. excited  
C. something
C. because  
C. shop      
C. jacket    
C. hello    
D. clothing    
D. them        
D. turned      
D. pocket      
D. anxious    
D. everything  
D. but        
D. window      
D. ticket      
D. sorry      
单项选择题