问题 阅读理解

We lived in a very quiet neighborhood. One evening I heard a loud crash in the street. Earlier that evening my wife had asked me to go to the store to get some soft drinks. It seemed like this would be a good time to let my teenage daughter Holly practice her driving, so I sent her to the store in my truck.

At dinner my son talked about how much he liked my truck. I enjoyed having it, but I said: "Guy, my heart is not set on that truck. I like it but it is just metal and won’t last forever. Never set your heart on anything that won’t last."

After hearing the loud noise, the whole family ran outside. My son shouted: "Dad! Dad, Holly crashed your truck."

My heart sank and my mind was flooded with conflicting thoughts. Was anyone hurt? Who else was involved? As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say: "Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it."

The accident had occurred in my own driveway. Holly had crashed my truck into our other vehicle, the family van (搬运车). In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal. Holly was unhurt physically, but when I reached her, she was crying and saying: "Oh, Dad, I’m sorry. I know how much you love this truck." I held her in my arms as she cried.

Later that week a friend stopped by and asked what had happened to my truck. I told her the whole story. Her eyes moistened (湿润) and she said: "That happened to me when I was a girl. I borrowed my dad’s car and ran into a log that had fallen across the road. I ruined the car. When I got home my Dad knocked me to the ground and began to kick me."

Over 40 years later, she still felt the pain of that night.

I remember how sad Holly was and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know what really matters in my life.

小题1:How did the crash happen?

A.The van was parked in the wrong place that evening.

B.Holly stepped on the gas pedal instead of the brakes.

C.The brakes of the truck didn’t work properly.

D.Holly was too careless and young to drive a truck.小题2:Why didn’t the writer punish Holly?

A.He was so rich that he didn’t care about losing one truck.

B.He thought there was no point punishing her after the accident.

C.He believed the truck was made of metal and of poor quality.

D.He wanted Holly to know he loved her more than any possessions.小题3:What does the underlined sentence mean?

A.She still suffered physical pain.

B.She felt guilty of damaging the car.

C.It left a deep wound on her soul.

D.She was not forgiven by her Dad.小题4:Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.What really matters?

B.Better to forgive and forget

C.Who is to blame?

D.Accidents will happen

答案

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

题目分析:本文的主要内容是:我的女儿霍莉开我最心爱的卡车去商店,由于没有经验,撞了车,我非常爱女儿,所以不但没有责怪她,还安慰她,这和我的一个朋友的童年经历形成鲜明的对比。我的女儿会明白我爱她胜过一切物质的财富。

小题1:根据In her inexperience, she had confused the brakes and the gas pedal.故选B。

小题2:根据As I ran to the door, I heard a voice in my heart say: "Here is a chance to show Holly what you really love. She’ll never forget it.",故选D。

小题3:这句话的意思是四十年以后,她依然感觉那个夜晚,父亲打的伤口在隐隐作痛,故选C。

小题4:根据I remember how sad Holly was and how I comforted her. One day, when Holly thinks back on her life, I want her to know what really matters in my life,故选A。

点评:在通读全文,掌握文章的中心大意的基础上,首先要仔细看懂问题,明确问的是什么,然后按照题意进行寻读,找到正确答案的根据。

单项选择题
阅读理解与欣赏

阅渎下面文宁,完成问题,

  ①海洋面积占地球总面积的70.8%。浩瀚的大海蕴藏着各种丰富的资源,据专家测算,仅水产品一项,海洋每年就可向人类提供30亿吨,能满足300亿人的蛋白质需要。合理开发利用海洋,已成为解决因人口增长而带来的资源短缺问题的重要出路。目前,世界上许多沿海国家都把海洋开发列入国家发展战略,其中作为主导产业之一的海洋农业在海洋经济发展中处于重中之重的地位。

  ②我国是一个海洋大国,海域开发利用的潜力很大。我国有18000多公里的大陆海岸线,近海可开发利用的水面约有147万平方公里。0-20米浅海面积约为15.7万平方公里,20米等深线以内的浅海利用率仅为0.5%;沿海滩涂面积约为2.17万平方公里,可用于发展水产养殖的滩涂面积约有0.67万平方公里,而目前滩涂的利用率只有20%左右。此外,我国海洋资源丰富,据专家考证,我国海洋生物资源多迭2万余种,海洋生物净生产能力约为28亿吨。然而,目前沿海省(区)养殖规模较大的品种只有海带、紫菜、贻贝、牡蛎、蛏、蛤、蚶、鱼、对虾等,海洋水产品的年产量也仅为1100万吨.在发展我国海洋农业的实践中,值得一提的是,自上世纪80年代以来,辽宁省由于实施建设海洋牧场新技术,仅两年时间,优质水产品就累计新增产值8.4亿元;山东长岛县改进养殖技术,在30-40米水深的海域养殖获得成功生物工程技术的使用更为提高海产品的产量开辟了新途径,如用重组DNA技术使牡蛎、蛤、扇贝、贻贝和鲍鱼的产量提高了25%。由此可见,我国海洋农业具有十分广阔的发展前景。

1.结合第①段画线句的内容,说出“仅水产品一项”这儿个字不能删去的两个理由。

________________________________________________

2.阅读第②段,指出下面两则材料分别可以从哪一个方面说明“我国海洋农业具有十分广阔的发展前景”。

  材料一:海水养殖业要合理布局。……因地制宜发展滩涂、浅海养殖,逐步向深水水域推进,形成一批大型名特优新养殖基地。(摘自《全国海洋经济发展规划纲要》)

  材料二:利用化学诱变技术和选育技术培育出来的“981”龙须菜,与野生种相比,生长速度提高了30%以上,亩产提高了3-5倍、“981”龙须菜的问世,不但使龙须菜成为我国第三大海藻养殖种类,也使我国龙须菜的养殖产量跨八了世界先进行列。(摘自《海南日报》)

材料一:__________________________________________

材料二:__________________________________________