问题 问答题

如图所示,导体棒ab长0.5m,质量为0.1kg,电阻R=5.5Ω,电源的电动势E=3V,r=0.5Ω,整个装置放在一磁感应强度B=2T的磁场中,磁场方向与导体棒垂直且与水平导轨平面成53°角,导体棒静止.求:导体棒受到的摩擦力和支持力(不计导轨电阻).(sin53°=0.8)

答案

通过导体棒的电流 I=

E
R+r
=
3
5.5+0.5
A=0.5A

导体棒受到的安培F=BIL=2×0.5×0.5N=0.5N

由受力分析f=Fsinθ=0.4N,

水平向右N=mg+Fcosθ=1.3N,竖直向上.

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       A young man once asked Albert Einstein, the great scientist,  1  the secret of success(成功) is. The
scientist told him that the secret of success is   2   work. A few days later the young man asked him the
same question again. Einstein was very  3   . He did not say   4   , but wrote  5    words on a piece of
paper and handed it   6   the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper.    7   it was
written: A=X+Y+Z.
       "What does this   8  ?" asked the young man.
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D. talking                                         
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