问题 填空题

Part 4


Questions 26-45


·Read the following passage and decide which answer best fits each space.
·For questions 26-45, mark one letter A, B, C or D on the Answer Sheet.
Participation (26) high school sports is not a constitutional right. (27) , it is a privilege, paid for by taxpayers, open to students who promise to (28) certain conduct requirements on and off the field. One of these promises is to (29) from using drugs. Drug use is a serious problem among high school students. Studies show that as many as 500, 000 high school students use muscle-pumping, life-destroying substances such as steroids. Many more use illegal drugs, (30) cause discipline problems and (31) the stage for lifelong (32) .
Drug testing works to (33) and identify use. That is why drug testing is required to compete in the Olympics, the National Collegiate Athletic Association and the National Football League. (34) drug testing was instituted by these organizations, use of performance- (35) drugs has been greatly reduced. We should want (36) in schools.
Indeed, many athletes (37) testing programs, and no wonder. Without testing, athletes have to choose between drug use and a competitive disadvantage (38) the field.
Those who challenge the need for drug testing may be forgetting (39) it is like be an adolescent. Peer pressure is enormous, and one of the few effective counter-weights is the fear of being caught. More importantly, once drug use is (40) , a school can (41) to the student before he or she gets addicted or arrested.
For 25 years, public schools (42) by federal judges and civil libertarians, with results everyone can see. It is time (43) decisions on how to run public schools locally (44) officials. There is nothing unconstitutional about asking those who gain the advantages of school-sponsored athletics to contribute to the safety of other players, the integrity of the game and their own well-being. The Supreme Court should leave these programs (45) .

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.of

答案

参考答案:C

解析: [考点] 习惯搭配

[分析]: participation(参加)习惯上与in相搭配,构成词组participation/participate in sth.,意为“参加……”,因此选项C.in正确。本句意为“参加中学的体育比赛,并非宪法所规定的权利”。

材料题

国庆大阅兵是中 * * 逐步崛起并走向现代化历 程的阶段总结和历史见证。阅读材料,回答问题。

材料一

1949年10月1日,开国大典阅兵式隆重举行,鸣响的28响礼炮,象征中 * * 党领导人民进行的28 年艰苦卓绝的斗争。游行群众高声欢呼“毛 * * 万岁”,则饱含对领导自己翻身解放、当家做主的 * * 党人的无限尊敬。开国大阅兵见证了新中国的诞生,谱写了民族崛起的序曲。

(1)结合所学知识概括指出以毛 * * 为代表的 * * 党人是 怎样领导人民“翻身解放、当家做主”的?

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材料二

1959年10月1日中国举行建国10周年阅 兵。参加国庆游行的群众抬着各种炼钢高炉模型,手捧公共食堂做的食品,高呼“为用十年左右时间主要工业产品产量赶上英国而奋斗”、“人民公社万岁”等口号。这次阅兵是那个狂热浪漫的神话年代的鲜明体现。

(2)结合史实指出,在那个“神话年代”“狂热浪漫”的表现有哪些?对社会经济发展产生了怎样的影响?

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材料三 1984年国庆35周年盛大阅兵,是新中国结束了长达十年的灰暗岁月后举行的第一次国庆大阅兵。参加游行的100万各族群众欢欣鼓舞地展示着自己的工作成果和丰收果实,也将中国5年来的巨大变化展现在世界面前。游行队伍中打出的“ * * ,您好”的横幅则充分表达了人民的心声。

——以上材料均摘自《新民》

(3)“ * * ,您好”表达了人民群众对领袖尊敬爱戴的心声。结合史实分析这一“心声”产生的原因。

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材料四 2009年的60周年国庆大阅兵上。在阅兵典礼结束后的群众游行方队中,以回顾中 * * 党领导全国各族人民的奋斗史、创业史、改革开放史为主线,以“我与祖国共奋进”为主题,按照高举旗帜、展示成就和面向未来展开设计,分为“思想篇”“成就篇”“未来篇”三大篇章和七个部分,其中“思想篇”包括第一至第四部分《奋斗创业》《改革开放》《世纪跨越》和《科学发展》……

(4)结合所学知识,“思想篇”体现了哪些重大思想理论成果?

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