问题 单项选择题

某企业承担一架空管道工程施工,为了编制施工作业计划,进行了某一分项工程人工定额的测定。工程部分管道需穿越一个正在生产的车间,该车间存有一种对人体健康有害的气体,为此,该企业实施了安全防护措施,并给施工人员发放了保健费。为尽量不影响生产,业主要求架空管道施工完毕后,迅速清理施工现场,做到“工完清料、场地清”。该工程后期设计变更,增加了部分埋地敷设的管道,原投标报价中无适用和类似子目的单价可用,为此业主与该企业就埋地管道敷设工程单价展开协商。

根据材料,回答以下问题:

建立项目施工成本责任制的基础是()。

A.施工成本预测

B.施工成本计划

C.施工成本核算

D.施工成本分析

答案

参考答案:B

解析:

本题考核的是1Z202011掌握施工成本管理任务。施工成本计划是建立施工项目成本管理责任制、开展成本控制和核算的基础,是该项目降低成本的指导文件,是设立目标成本的依据。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Man has been to the moon.  It was been the first step to the future travels  in space. T he moon is much nearer to the earth than all the planets. Venus, the nearest planet to the earth is millions of kilometers away!

Traveling  to the planets will be  man's  next step.   It will be more difficult than traveling  to  the moon  and

certainly more exciting.

     In 1997, an American spaceship reached Mars, the second nearest planet from the earth. A wonderful robot slowly  walked  on the planet and worked hard.   It sent a lot of information back to the earth.  The

most exciting piece was that there used to be a lot of water on Mars.  The American  scientists asked,  "Is

there any life on Mars?" Unluckily, no life was found there, but American scientists do not lose heart.

     Russian spaceships have found that it is so hot on Venus that there must be no life there.

     Spaceship  of  the future will  be bigger and 'faster.  They will be able to carry people for travels to the

moon or other planets.

     Man may in  the  future find planets l ike the earth and make them home.   But there is still a long,  long

way to go. Man should learn to know that the earth will be his only home for a long time and begin to love and take good care of it.

1. The first step to the future travels in space is the          .     

A. traveling to Mars                      

B. traveling to the moon

C. traveling to Venus                    

D. traveling to the sun    

2. The nearest planet to the earth is           .

A. Venus                    

B. Mars

C. the moon                  

D. the sun

3. The American scientists       find living things on Mars.

A. believe they can                  

B. are sure to

C. try to                            

D. are certain to

4. There must be no life on Venus because            .

A. there is little air                    

B. it is too cold

C. there is no water                        

D. it is too hot

5. It will be possible for people to travel to the moon or other planets in the future because spaceship ____________.

A. will be bigger                          

B. will be faster

C. will be comfortable                      

D. Both A and B

单项选择题 A1/A2型题