问题 单项选择题 A1型题

给鸡接种新城疫疫苗预防新城疫的方法属于()。

A.人工主动免疫

B.人工被动免疫

C.天然主动免疫

D.天然被动免疫

E.非特异性免疫

答案

参考答案:A

解析:主动免疫是指动物机体免疫系统对自然感染的病原微生物或疫苗接种产生免疫应答,获得对某种病原微生物的特异性抵抗力,包括天然主动免疫和人工主动免疫。其中人工主动免疫是指给动物接种疫苗,刺激机体免疫系统发生应答反应,产生特异性免疫力。因此,给鸡接种新城疫疫苗预防新城疫的方法属于人工主动免疫。

阅读理解

阅读理解。

     I was concentrating on my work when my friend called me saying he was coming to visit me. After

explaining where my new house was, I told him that I had left the key under the doormat, which helps

preventing the floor from being dirty. Since I knew it would be quite late before I could get back, I suggested

that he make himself at home and help himself to anything that was kept in the refrigerator(冰箱). 

     Two hours later my friend phoned me from the house. At the moment, he said he was listening to some

of my records after having had a nice meal. He had found the pan and meat in the refrigerator. Now, he was

drinking a cup of tea and hoped that I would join him soon. When I asked him if he had any difficulty finding

the house, he answered that the only problem was that he had not been able to find the key under the doormat,

but luckily, the living room window by the apple tree had been left open and he had climbed in through the

window. I listened to all this in great surprise. There is no apple tree outside my window, but there is one by

the living room window of my next-door neighbor's house!

1. When my friend arrived, I could not go to meet him because________.

A. we were not good friends

B. I was busy at work

C. he had not told me that he would come

D. I did not want to see him

2. A doormat is a mat (垫子)______.

A. used as a door

B. for cleaning the bottom of shoes

C. put up on a door as an ornament(装饰物)

D. near a door under which people put their keys

3. I listened to my friend's phone call in great surprise because____.

A. he had not waited for me to eat together  

B. he had eaten too much of the food

C. he mistook my neighbor's house for mine  

D. he had left the house with the window open

4. At last my friend______.

A. did not enter my house  

B. entered my house after he opened the door  

C. entered my house by climbing through the window

D. entered my house with the help of my neighbor

单项选择题