问题 单项选择题

卖酒者传

魏禧

万安县有卖酒者,以善酿致富。平生不欺人。或遣童婢沽,必问:“汝能饮酒否”量酌之,曰:“毋盗瓶中酒,受主翁笞也。”或倾跌破瓶缶,辄家取瓶,更注酒,使持以归。由是远近称长者。

里有事醵饮者,必会其肆。里中有数聚饮,平事不得决者,相对咨嗟,多墨色。卖酒者问曰:“诸君何为数聚饮,平事不得决,相咨嗟也”聚饮者曰:“吾侪保甲贷乙金,甲逾期不肯偿,将讼,讼则破家,事连吾侪,数姓人不得休矣!”卖酒者曰:“几何数”曰:“子母四百金。”卖酒者曰:“何忧为”立出四百金偿之,不责券。

客有橐重资于途,甚雪,不能行。闻卖酒者长者,趋寄宿。雪连日,卖酒者日呼客同博,以赢钱买酒肉相饮瞰。客多负,私怏怏曰:“卖酒者乃不长者耶然吾已负,且大饮啖,酬吾金也。”雪霁,客偿博所负行。卖酒者笑曰:“主人乃取客钱买酒肉耶天寒甚,不名博,客将不肯大饮谈。”尽取所偿负还之。

术者谈五行,决卖酒者宜死。卖酒者将及期,置酒,召所买田舍主毕至,曰:“吾往买若田宅,若中心愿之乎价毋亏乎”欲赎者视券,价不足者,追偿以金。又召诸子贷者曰:“汝贷金若干,子母若干矣。”能偿者捐其息,贫者立券还之,曰:“毋使我子孙患苦汝也!”及期,卖酒者大会戚友,沐棺更衣待死。卖酒者颜色阳阳如平时,戚友相候视,至夜分,乃散去。其后,卖酒者活更七年。

魏子曰:吾闻卖酒者好博,无事则与其三子终日博,喧争无家人礼。或问之,曰:“儿辈嬉,否则博他人家,败吾产矣。”嗟乎!卖酒者匪唯长者,抑亦智士哉!

——选自《魏叔子文集》,有删节

对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是()。

A.诸君何为聚饮相咨嗟也 数:多次,屡次

B.事连吾侪

吾侪:我辈。

C.能偿者其息

捐:舍弃

D.贫者券还之

立:订立

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

 D项的“立”应为“立即”的意思。

完形填空

 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Attracting People to You

In West Virginia folklore there is a story of a country doctor. He was   36   late one night to    assist a woman who was about to give birth. By the time the doctor arrived at the farmhouse, things had   37   to a point where the doctor asked the husband to help him by holding a gas lantern up high in order to   38   the room.

Before long, the   39   mother delivered a healthy baby boy. As the father   40   the lantern, the doctor shouted an   41   to keep the lantern high: “We’re not done yet.”   42  , a second child appeared on the   43  , a healthy baby girl. Shaken by the unexpected arrival of twins, the father heard the doctor say once again, “We can’t   44   now. It looks as if it’s going to be triplets (三胞胎).” To which the   45   father, still holding the lantern high, replied, “Do you think it’s the light that’s   46   them?”

Light has a quality of attraction. I recently left my office door   47   late one afternoon in our mountain home and, at dusk, the   48   from within attracted a bird!

You, too, have a light that attracts … an inner light. Not   49   to the naked eye (肉眼), but obvious just the same. Some people   50   with a light of kindness. Others emit (散发,发射) a light of hope.

Almost all   51   are drawn to light, including humans. Do you want to attract people to you?   52   inner qualities can attract people like a warm fire on a   53   night. What will draw other people to you best cannot be   54   in any department store.

You may not always see it,   55   your light is shining through. And it’s one of your most attractive qualities!

36. A. called out     B. called on    C. called off   D. called back

37. A. happened     B. gone   C. turned D. progressed

38. A. decorate       B. darken       C. light   D. show

39. A. adventurous B. brave  C. humorous   D. dangerous

40. A. lowered       B. raised  C. weakened   D. brightened

41. A. order    B. idea    C. apology      D. excuse

42. A. Strangely     B. Shortly      C. Gradually   D. Lately

43. A. air B. screen C. scene  D. way

44. A. continue      B. help    C. argue  D. stop

45. A. worried       B. amazed      C. puzzled      D. amused

46. A. attracting     B. interesting  C. pulling       D. introducing

47. A. shut      B. locked C. open   D. wide

48. A. food     B. water  C. sound  D. light

49. A. comfortable B. visible C. available    D. valuable

50. A. shine    B. work   C. live     D. provide

51. A. creatures      B. birds   C. animals      D. plants

52.。A. Negative B. High   C. Positive      D. Poor

53. A. windy   B. cold    C. rainy   D. dark

54. A. exhibited     B. changed     C. exchanged  D. purchased

55. A. because B. since   C. but     D. if

单项选择题