问题 填空题

甲型H1N1流感病毒正威胁着人类的健康和安全.“达菲”(C16H28O4N2)是目前世界上治疗H1N1流感病毒的良药.生产“达菲”的主要原料是莽草酸,可从茴香中提取.回答下列问题:

(1)从“达菲”分子的化学式中,你获得哪些信息?(至少写出二项)

A                                                     ,B                                                         

(2)莽草酸完全燃烧,产物仅为CO2和H2O,则莽草酸中一定含有                  元素.

(3)下列为莽草酸理化性质的描述,其中属于化学性质的是          (填序号).

A.熔点185℃~191℃,气味辛酸                B.莽草酸为白色精细粉末

C.易溶于水,难溶于氯仿、苯和石油        D.能与活性金属、酸性高锰酸钾溶液反应.

答案

(1)达菲由碳、氢、氧、氮四种元素组成;达菲分子中碳、氢、氧、氮元素的原子个数比为8:14:2:1;

(2)碳、氢;

(3)D.

问答题
完形填空
完形填空。
     Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an explosion of   1   female tennis
players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldn't have come at a   2   time with the 2008 Beijing
Olympics.
     These young girls have   3   strong will and talent.   4   the way is Li Na, who may have the   5   name in
women's tennis, but she has a big reputation. Li Na is China's top ranked player and the first to have   6   into
the world's top 20. After   7   nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25-year-old   8   an
impressive comeback by winning the Australian Women's Hardcourt Tennis Championships.
     In the world of professional tennis, Li's refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and   9   the
court.
      "My husband said he had a special gift for me  10  I won," Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. "That's
  11   I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift."
     The Wuhan girl  12   tennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had  13  her playing
badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned  14   in 1999 and has become one of the most successful
Chinese tennis players.
     With her solid groundstroke and aggressive mindset, she  15   the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA
Tour  16 . Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make   17   into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which
led to her being  18   number 16 in the world last January.
     Li is now looking forward to winning a  19   at the Olympics. "The Olympics are very important for us," she
said. "I am more motivated after my recovery  20  I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before."
( )1. A. pleased   
( )2. A. good     
( )3. A. much     
( )4. A. Knowing    
( )5. A. biggest  
( )6. A. broken   
( )7. A. playing   
( )8. A. returned  
( )9. A. over    
( )10. A. unless   
( )11. A. what   
( )12. A. went on   
( )13. A. spotted   
( )14. A. competitor 
( )15. A. found   
( )16. A. event    
( )17. A. one    
( )18. A. praised  
( )19. A. reward   
( )20. A. and    
B. talented  
B. better     
B. either    
B. Leading  
B. longest  
B. walked   
B. wasting 
B. made    
B. off                       
B. if     
B. how    
B. met with  
B. heard   
B. player  
B. became   
B. team    
B. this    
B. ranked   
B. score   
B. or      
C. excited   
C. best    
C. both      
C. Showing    
C. smallest  
C. dropped    
C. sparing  
C. kept      
C. in    
C. whether                 
C. because  
C. took up    
C. minded   
C. professional
C. got    
C. project   
C. that    
C. received    
C. gold    
C. but    
D. interested       
D. well               
D. some                 
D. Finding            
D. shortest           
D. changed              
D. missing        
D. brought              
D. around             
D. that                 
D. why              
D. set out            
D. persuaded        
D. coach                
D. helped             
D. race             
D. it                 
D. announced            
D. prize              
D. while