问题 不定项选择 A3/A4型题

案例四:

一般资料:李某,男性,58岁,某剧团演员。

案例介绍:李某外表英俊,事业有成,经常在各地演出。妻子反映李某为人低调,态度谦和,但近来明显脾气暴躁,与同事和邻居产生严重的人际关系矛盾,遂强行将丈夫带来咨询。

下面是心理咨询师与李某的一段对话。心理咨询师:你妻子希望我帮助你,你想得到什么心理帮助呢?李某:我没有什么心理问题,都是我们团里那些女人闹的,你还是去帮帮她们吧。心理咨询师:你能具体说说你们团里那些女士闹了些什么吗?李某:我……(沉默)我都不好意思说。心理咨询师:这样的,我们有职业要求,为你所说的保密,我会按照职业要求去做,你可以把你内心的想法告诉我,我一定为你保密。李某:好吧,我告诉你是怎么回事。我业务能力强,是团里的台柱子,别人都叫我“老帅哥”。我是正派人,有家有业,可这几年总有女的喜欢我,弄得我特别生气,很烦。心理咨询师:总有女的喜欢你,你是怎么知道的呢?李某:我们是个大剧团,有好几栋宿舍楼,团里的人再加上家属,人多,女士更多。我是“老帅哥”啊,走在路上,离我近的女人都使劲朝我笑,有胆大的还嘘寒问暖,离得远的就在那里议论我。我特别生气她们说“就是他,就是他”,我就上前质问她们,可这些人死活不承认。我气得没办法,我就去找他们的丈夫,可这些人不好好管管自己的妻子,反倒让我去看病,弄得我跟团里有些人矛盾重重,这叫什么事啊!心理咨询师:还有其他的吗?李某:还有很多呢,我现在都没办法出门了,我一出门就发现总有女的跟着我,我下楼前她们就在车里等着,我出来后她们就在后面跟着,那天我跟家人到郊区玩,居然有我们剧团一个女的跟到那里。我气不过了,上前说了几句,她也不承认,险些打了起来。我报警了,警察来了没管她,反而说我,我向单位领导反映,弄得人际关系很不好。现在我也没法上班了,这些事气得我睡不着。心理咨询师:我听明白了,请问您以前做过精神科检查吗?李某:我又没有精神病,做什么检查啊?查出问题怎么办?

多选: 李某在郊区遇到同事的这段话,说明其可能出现了()。

A.关系妄想

B.无法判定

C.钟情妄想

D.被害妄想

答案

参考答案:A, C

解析:

“关系妄想” 指的是把现实中客观上与其无关的事认为和自己有关;“钟情妄想”指坚信某异性对自己产生了爱情。“在郊区遇到同事”这段话中,李某在钟情妄想的基础上把女同事的出现认为和自己有关,出现了关系妄想的症状。 “夸大妄想”则指在现实情况的基础上对自己的容貌、财富、地位、能力、权利等等进行夸大,本段话中没有涉及。 被害妄想的患者坚信周围某人或某些团伙对他进行跟踪监视、打击、陷害,甚至在其食物和饮水中放毒等谋财害命活动。本段话中没有涉及。 “嫉妒妄想”指坚信配偶对其不忠,另有外遇,本段话中没有涉及。 故答案为AC。

单项选择题
完形填空
完形填空。
     One day a king and his minister (大臣) went out for a walk. The king said to the minister, "I want to give
reward to anyone who is hospitable (好客的) to us during our   1  ."
     The king and the minister went up to one man and said," We are   2   .This is a fine town. Could we stay at
your house as   3   ?"
     The man looked down upon them, saying,"   4   do I know you're not criminals (犯人)?"
     Then the king and the minister went up and   5   on somebody else's door. When the man opened the   6   ,
they asked, "Could we spend the night here? It's getting dark."
     The man said, "First, tell me   7   of you there are. Then I'll decide."
     The king said,"You see that we are only two. If you   8   us to stay with you, we'll pay you what we have
tomorrow." The man agreed.
     Then they   9   walking. They came to another house and knocked on the door. The king said, "It's getting
dark.   10   we spend the night at your house?"
     The man said,"   11   ! Just tell me how many of you there are."
     The king said,"You can see we are only two." Then they   12   back to the palace.
     The minister had   13   the address of each person to whom they had spoken, and the following   14   the
king called all the three persons to the palace. To the first one the king said," When travelers come from a
different kingdom, we must  15  them shel ter (住所). It is   16   we aren't thieves." And the king   17   the man
out of his kingdom.
     To the   18   man the king gave a lot of money. To the third one, who   19   offered shelter and only then
asked how many were   20  .

( )1. A. sleep     
( )2. A. friends   
( )3. A. owners    
( )4. A. How       
( )5. A. dropped   
( )6. A. letter    
( )7. A. how many  
( )8. A. agree     
( )9. A. began     
( )10. A. Would    
( )11. A. Pardon   
( )12. A. went     
( )13. A. taken away
( )14. A. year     
( )15. A. borrow   
( )16. A. silly    
( )17. A. threw    
( )18. A. last     
( )19. A. bravely  
( )20. A. order    

B. talk      
B. criminals 
B. officials 
B. Why       
B. took      
B. box       
B. how much  
B. allow     
B. enjoyed   
B. Must      
B. Thanks    
B. hurried   
B. taken down
B. month     
B. offer     
B. right     
B. invited   
B. first     
B. slowly    
B. promise   
C. dinner     
C. ministers  
C. ofiicers   
C. When       
C. knocked    
C. door       
C. how long   
C. make       
C. stopped  
C. Could      
C. Sorry      
C. retumed    
C. taken off  
C. minute     
C. lend       
C. clean      
C. kept       
C. third      
C. immediately
C. name       
D. walk         
D. travelers    
D. guests       
D. Where        
D. touched      
D. window       
D. how far      
D. want         
D. continued    
D. Should       
D. Certainly    
D. drove        
D. taken up     
D. day          
D. share        
D. clear        
D. brought      
D. second       
D. carefully    
D. crown