问题 单项选择题

19世纪晚期德国的现代化进程中,经济突飞猛进与政治民主发展滞后形成巨大反差。出现这种现象的原因在于

A.皇权与贵族结盟掌握 * *

B.国家分裂阻碍政治民主化

C.经济发展消解政治改革诉求

D.对外战争影响国内民主进程

答案

参考答案:A

解析:【解析】考点:西方近代代议制度。能力:基础知识。解题关键:19世纪晚期,德国已完成统一,排除B;19世纪晚期,欧洲各国勾心斗角拉帮结派,但离“战争”还有“时间差”,D项与史实不符。C项不是“骨子里”的原因,德国的专制色彩是“娘胎”里带的,排除C项。

单项选择题
阅读理解

"USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?" We often hear such discussions. As China opens its doors, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They want to learn about the world.

It's true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Language skills will improve and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered(考虑). Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

Students must also learn to live without parents' care and deal with all kinds of things they haven't had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad sinking into an ocean of difficulties and giving up easily. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden(负担) to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who succeed in great things through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal(金牌) at the Athens Olympics. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, consider whether studying abroad is the right choice(选择).

小题1:From the passage, we learn that many Chinese students dream about studying abroad to __________.

A.taste a new life

B.make a lot of money

C.learn about the world

D.learn to look after themselves小题2:The writer thinks __________ should be considered first before students study abroad.

A.places

B.time

C.money

D.language小题3:The writer mentions Liu Xiang in the passage in order to tell us that __________.

A.Chinese teachers are better than American ones

B.studying abroad is not the right choice

C.people can also be successful in China if they work hard

D.Liu Xiang was a gold medal winner小题4:Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Studying abroad will cost students' families a lot of money.

B.Studying abroad will make it easy for students to learn well.

C.Studying abroad will help students to improve language skills.

D.Studying abroad will bring students a lot of difficulties in their life.