问题 单项选择题

Large companies need a way to reach the savings of the public at large. The same problem, on a smaller scale, faces practically every company trying to develop new products and create new jobs. There can be little hope of raising the money needed from friends and people we know, and while banks may agree to provide short-term finance, they are generally unwilling to provide money, for long-term projects. So companies turn to the public, inviting people to lend them money, or take a share in the business in exchange for a share in future interests. This they do by issuing stocks and shares in the business through the Stock Exchange. By doing so they can put into circulation the savings of single persons and institutions, both at home and abroad.

When the saver needs his money back, he does not have to go to the company with whom he originally placed it. Instead he sells his shares through a stockbroker to some other saver who is seeking to invest his money.

Many of the services needed both by industry and by each of us are provided by the government or by local organizations. Without hospitals, roads, electricity, telephones and railways, this country could not work. All these require continuous spending on new equipment and new development if they are to serve us properly, requiring more money than it is raised through taxes alone. The government, local organizations and nationalized industries therefore frequently need to borrow money to finance major capital spending, and they, too, come to the Stock Exchange.

There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. In one way or another his new money must come from the savings of the country. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance.

The Stock Exchange makes it possible for the government, local organizations and nationalized industries()

A. to make certain everybody saves money

B. to borrow as much money as they wish

C. to make certain everybody lends money to them

D. to raise money to finance new development

答案

参考答案:D

解析:

细节题。根据There is hardly a man or woman in this country whose standard of living does not depend on the ability of his or her employers to raise money to finance new development. The Stock Exchange exists to provide a channel through which these savings can reach those who need finance可知股票交易所能为政府、当地组织及国家产业提供新的发展所需要的资金。故选D。

单项选择题
材料题

阅读材料,回答问题:   

材料一  1949年10月1日,开国大典在北京 * * 广场隆重举行。毛 * * 在 * * 城楼上庄严宣告:“中华人民共和国中央人民政府今天成立了!”在54门礼炮的齐鸣声中,毛 * * 按动电钮,升起了新中国第一面五星红旗。   

材料二  由中影集团投资的纪念建国60周年献礼片《建国大业》于2009年9月17日在全国上映,影片讲述第一届中国人民政治协商会议召开前后,毛 * * 与宋庆龄、李济深、张澜3位后来当选为国家副 * * 的非中 * * 党人士间的故事,情节起伏,情感浓重,生动地再现了中 * * 党人与民主党派在漫长的革命岁月里结下的深厚情谊。

材料三  2009年2月6日,在元宵佳节即将来临之际,作为建国60年来发生翻天覆地变化的见证人,北京市丰台区卢沟桥街道大井社区的孙光意、刘淑蓝等三对金婚老人戴着鲜艳的围巾,身穿唐装高兴地参加社区举办的灯谜会,体验今天的幸福生活。  ——新华社

(1)周恩来 * * 曾说过,“新民主主义革命的历史,就是从 * * 到 * * ”。结合材料一,分析第一个“ * * ”指的是哪一历史事件?今年(2011年)是这次事件爆发多少周年?第二个“ * * ”与哪一历史事件有关?请用一句话概括这个事件的意义。

________________________________________________________

(2)第一届中国人民政治协商会议通过的起临时宪法作用的文件是什么?结合材料二,如果你参与《建国大业》的拍摄,请你设计出关于这部电影的三个场景。

________________________________________________________

(3)结合材料三,孙光意、刘淑蓝等三对金婚老人现在要让人们感受到建国60年来发生的新变化,你认为可以使用哪些方式展示?

________________________________________________________