问题 问答题 简答题

胰岛素治疗的副作用。

答案

参考答案:

胰岛素治疗的副作用:低血糖;全身过敏反应包括荨麻疹、血管神经性水肿、紫癜甚至过敏性休克;局部反应包括皮下硬结、红晕、瘙痒、疼痛、皮下脂肪萎缩;浮肿,主要由于胰岛素的水、钠潴留作用;屈光不正,由于晶状体渗透压随血糖起落而改变;胰岛素抗药,包括抗胰岛素抗体的产生,可更换其他药厂或批号的制剂,改用其他高纯度尤其是人胰岛素,必要时需用糖皮质激素。

单项选择题
完形填空
完形填空。
     In some areas of the world the weather is very 1_____ and this fact plays an important part in the daily
lives of the people. 2_____ they are farmers, fishermen, or sailors, for instance, they 3_____ know about
these changes ahead of time. Space scientists and airplane pilots 4_____ need weather 5_____.
     6_____ earliest time, men have 7_____ the sky, the wind, and the atmosphere, as well as a variety of
other weather signs, in order to make weather 8_____. But often their weather predictions have not been
accurate (准确的). Now there are government bureaus (局处) in many places that 9_____ weather conditions
very carefully. They use a lot of scientific 10_____ to help them make their forecasts (预报). For instance,
they have instruments to 11_____ speed and direction of the wind. Thus they can predict the 12_____ of
a storm. They have special balloons, ships, and airplanes to help them 13_____ their accuracy, and they
make use of radar, satellites and computers to gather 14____ information.
     Today when a 15_____ takes off from an airport, he 16_____ know what kind of weather to expect
when he reaches his destination (目的地). If there is 17_____ rain or snow in the mountains, a weather
bureau can predict the day and 18_____ the hour that a river may overflow (使涨满) its banks many miles
away. When a storm is moving in a certain 19_____, the people in that area can learn of it ahead of time
and 20_____ it.
( )1.A.fine      
( )2.A.Because     
( )3.A.can         
( )4.A.generally  
( )5.A.information
( )6.A.From       
( )7.A.noticed    
( )8.A.study      
( )9.A.research    
( )10.A.ways      
( )11.A.measure   
( )12.A.time      
( )13.A.study     
( )14.A.necessary   
( )15.A.pilot     
( )16.A.should    
( )17.A.light     
( )18.A.even      
( )19.A.path      
( )20.A.leave     
B.terrible     
B.Though       
B.may          
B.especially   
B.fact         
B.By           
B.observed     
B.result       
B.study        
B.assistants   
B.make         
B.direction    
B.predict      
B.impossible      
B.plane        
B.can          
B.slight       
B.also         
B.direction    
B.change       
C.changeable   
C.If           
C.will         
C.usually      
C.advice       
C.Since        
C.saw          
C.information  
C.learn        
C.instruments    
C.find         
C.speed        
C.increase     
C.foreign      
C.person       
C.must         
C.large        
C.besides      
C.strength     
C.prepare      
D.changeless    
D.When          
D.need to       
D.seldom        
D.result        
D.After         
D.discovered    
D.predictions            
D.watch         
D.equipments    
D.discover      
D.path          
D.know          
D.priceless     
D.space         
D.might         
D.heavy         
D.including     
D.speed         
D.prepare for