问题 问答题

注册税务师代理审查企业上年度的纳税情况,对其错账应如何进行调账

答案

参考答案:(1)对上一年度错账且对上年度税收发生影响的,分以下两种情况。
1)如果在上年度决算报表编制前发现的,可直接调整上年度账项,可运用红字冲销法、补充登记法或综合账务调整法加以调整,对于影响利润的错账须一并调整“本年利润”科目核算的内容。
2)如果上一年度决算报表编制之后发现的,需区别不同情况进行调整:
对于不影响上年利润的项目,可以直接进行调整。
对于影响上年利润的项目,应通过“以前年度损益调整”科目进行调整。
(2)对上一年度错账且不影响上一年度的税收,但与本年度核算和税收相关,可根据上一年度账项的错漏金额影响本年度税收情况相应调整本年度有关账项。

阅读理解

In America,Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort:brilliant beaches,a lively boardwalk,plenty of restaurants and nightspots,and amusement rides sure to appeal to kids.Many believe Virginia Beach is at its best in the off-season,when the town is less crowded but the weather is still mild.

Meanwhile,some safety tips should be followed,enjoying the happiness and excitement the beach offers.

The number l safety tip concerns ocean safety:pay attention to Flag conditions posted on the lifeguard stands.Lifeguards post a red flag to warn when the ocean water is dangerous.Take them seriously! Tourists from land-locked regions are particularly easily attracted by the magic of the waves.However,a calm ocean can become risky without warning.Make sure you swim near a lifeguard.Swimming without lifeguard protection is almost five times as great as drowning at a beach with lifeguards.

Never swim alone.Many drownings involve single swimmers.When you swim with someone else,if one of you has a problem,the other may be able to get help,including signaling for assistance from others.

Don't fight the current.The facts show that some 80% of rescues by lifeguards at ocean beaches are caused by currents.These currents are formed by surf and gravity,because once surf pushes water up the slope of a beach,gravity pulls it back.This can create concentrated rivers of water moving offshore.If you are caught in a rip current,don't fight it by trying to swim directly to shore.Instead,swim parallel to shore until you feel the current relax,then swim to shore.Most rip currents are narrow and a short swim parallel to shore will help bring you to safety.

小题1:When coming to Virginia Beach,children can enjoy the happiness of the following except       .

A.walking on the road made of wood

B.joining the nightspots

C.having interesting rides

D.skiing in the sea小题2:Many people believe the best time to visit Virginia Beach may be     .

A.after autumn school term beginning

B.in the slimmer vacation

C.during the Christmas holiday

D.in the cold winter小题3:Swimming in the sea you'd better not swim     .

A.with a friend

B.within the sight of the lifeguard

C.with the current

D.as far as you like小题4:From the passage,we can know     .

A.one in five persons swimming in the sea is drowned

B.if one with lifeguard were drowning,five persons without lifeguard would be

C.some 80%people drowning by the currents are rescued by lifeguards

D.some 20%drowning by the currents are rescued by life guards小题5:The passage mainly tells us      .

A.some safety tips when swimming in the sea

B.the happiness and excitement the beach offers

C.Virginia Beach has all the elements of a classic seaside resort

D.the dangers for tourists from land-locked regions to swim in the sea

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