问题 选择题

读下图,完成各题。

小题1:有关各点位置判断正确的是

A.A在东半球、南半球

B.B在西半球

C.C在东半球

D.D在东半球小题2:有关四地的说法,正确的是

A.A在北寒带

B.B有太阳直射现象

C.B在C的西南方向

D.D一年有一次太阳直射现象

答案

小题1:D 

小题2:B

题目分析:

小题1:在经纬网上,经线的度数叫做经度,若相邻两条经线的经度向东增大,就是东经,用符号E表示,若相邻两条经线的经度向西增大,就是西经,用符号W表示;纬线的度数叫纬度,若相邻两条纬线的纬度向北增大,就是北纬,用符号N表示,若相邻两条纬线的纬度向南增大,就是南纬,用符号S表示,读图可知,点A在东半球、北半球;点D在西半球;点C一定在西半球;点B在西半球,故选D.

小题2:读图可得,A地的纬度是50°N,位于北温带,B地的纬度是20°S,位于热带,有太阳直射现象,B在C的东北方向,D地位于赤道上,一年有两次太阳直射现象,选项ACD叙述错误,不符合题意,故选B.

阅读理解

If eighteen-year-old Karki doesn't turn out to be the next Edison, I'll chop off my locks This kid invented a solar pane (嵌板) which uses human hair as a conductor and could provide the world with cheap, green electricity, solving the energy crisis.

Karki, a Nepal teenager, who lives in a village in Rural Nepal, used human hair to replace silicon, which is a common but expensive component of solar panels.

By using hair as a replacement, Karki says solar panels can be produced for around 23 pounds. But if they were mass-produced, Karki says they could be sold for less than half that price, which could make them a quarter of the price of those already on the market.

The solar panel works because melanin, the substance giving hair its color, is light sensitive and can act as an electrical conductor. Karki was inspired to follow this route by a Stephen Hawking book, which explained how to create energy from hair.

The device (设备) Karki has shown is able to produce 9V or 18W of energy -- plenty to charge a mobile phone. Half a kilo of hair can be bought for only 16p in Nepal and lasts a few months, where as a pack of batteries would cost 50p and last a few nights," according to Karki.

Karki has now sent out several devices to other districts near his village for testing. "First I wanted to provide electricity for my home, then my village. Now I am thinking for the world," he said.

Karki says the idea is more important than ever because of the urgent need for renewable energies in the face of limited power sources and global warming. Slowly, natural resources are decreasing. One day we will be in a great crisis. This is an easy solution for the crisis we are having today.

64. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Introduction of Solar Panels            B. Functions of a New Solar Panel

C. Special Solar panel Materials                      D. Karki Invented a New Solar Panel

65. Why did Karki want to invent a solar panel with hair?

A. Because hair is not very expensive.

B. Because silicon is hard to find.

C. Because he wanted to provide electricity for his home.

D. Because the energy crisis is very serious in his home town.

66. From the last paragraph we can know ________.

A, Karki s invention is of great importance       

B. Karki can predict what will happen in the future

C. the energy crisis will disappear in the future 

D. Karki's invention will make him wealthy

67. The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A. Karki for his great invention          B. introduce a new solar panel

C. promote the sales of solar panels        D. warn people of the energy crisis

单项选择题