问题 单项选择题

指出下列各项中与Sipp1e综合征无关的项目()

A.嗜铬细胞瘤

B.甲状腺髓样癌

C.甲状旁腺增生

D.甲状旁腺腺瘤

E.垂体前叶嫌色细胞瘤

答案

参考答案:E

综合题

(19分)

材料一 “白圭,用人也。……白圭乐观时变,故人弃我取,人取我与(与:出售)。……趋时若猛兽挚鸟之发。故曰:‘吾治生产(经商之事),犹伊尹、吕尚之谋,孙昊用兵,商鞅行法是也。’蓝天下言治生祖白圭。”

——(西汉)司马迁《史记》

请回答:

(1)  据材料一,归纳白圭的经商理念。(4分)

材料二 “明清两朝,都是延续了数百年的统一王朝,政治统一和社会相对安定。”“(明万历年间)富室之称雄者,江南则推新安(指徽州),江北则推山右(指山西)。”

——《中国古代商业发展的发展和特点》和[明]谢肇潮《五杂俎》

(2)据材料二,概括明代商业发展的特点。(2分)

材料三 謇意自今为始,凡隶属本部(指农商部)之官业,概行停罢,或予招商承办。唯择一、二大宗实业,……为一私人或一公司所不能举办,而确有关于社会农、工、商之进者,酌量财力,规划经营,以引起人民兴趣,余悉听民办。

—— 摘自张謇《宣言就部任时之政策》(1913 年 10 月)

(3)据材料三,张謇提出的重要经济主张。(4分)张謇身体力行创办企业,试举一例。(1分)

材料四 欧战结束后,欧洲各国的面粉工业迅速复兴,从1921年起就开始抵制中国面粉的输入。……外资在华面粉工厂也开始扩展,使中国的面粉工业很快遇到了萧条的厄运。1922年6月,上海的面粉厂开工者占总数的75%,7月份减少至40%。

(4)联系所学,近代中国民族工业发展在行业分布上有什么特点?(2分)据材料四,一战后,中国面粉工业很快萧条下去的直接原因是什么?(2分)

材料五

 农业轻工业重工业
在总产值

中的比例

1957年43.3%31.2%25.5%
1960年21.8%26.1%52.1%
增长率1960年-22.8%47%223%
(5)据材料五和所学知识,针对表格中的现象,1960年冬,中 * * 开始采取什么措施?(4

分)

单项选择题

Questions 53 to 57 are based on the following passage: ( 10 分 )  How did a peddler of cheap shirts and fishing rods become the mightiest corporation in America The short version of Wal-Mart’s rise to glory goes something like this:in 1979 it racked-up a billion dollars in sales; by 1993 it did that much business in a week; by 2001 it could do it in a day.  It’s a shocking tale--one that propelled Wal-Mart from rural Arkansas, where it was founded in 1962, to the top of the Fortune 500. Sam Walton, Wal-Mart’s founder, pushed sales growth continuously while squeezing costs with sophisticated information technology. He exhorted employees to sell better with the "ten-foot rule" ( greet customers if they are that close ). He was, in other words, an early evangelist for the first commandment of today’s economy: service rules. Wal-Mart, in fact, is the first service company to rise to the top of the Fortune 500. When Fortune first published its list of the largest companies in America in 1995, Wal-Mart didn’t even exist. That year General Motors was America’s biggest company, and in every year that followed,either GM or another mighty industrial, Exxon, was No.1.  Wal-Mart’s achievement caps a bigger economic shift I from producing goods to providing services. Manufacturing’s share ofU. S. employment peaked in 1953, at 35%. It has been declining steadily since. In the decade that will end in 2010, the Bureau of Labor Statistics figures that goods-producing industries will create 1.3 million new jobs, compared to 20 million for service industries. To look at it another way, today there are about four times as many people working in service jobs as in other kinds of jobs. And even within manufacturing, services are an increasingly large share of operations.  As America got richer, consumption got more complicated. With more income to throw around, people started spending more on services -- movies and travel, mortgages to buy houses, insurance to protect those houses, the occasional weekends at a luxury hotel. Fortune calls this a shift in the demand pattern. Over the next few years, only three of the ten fastest-growing occupations ( software engineers, nurses, and computer support ) pay middle-class salaries. The rest could be called Wal-Mart kinds of jobs -- cashiers, retail assistants, food service, and so on. In short, the service economy is delivering more good jobs than ever before.

Today, __ are working in service industry.

A.four out of five

B.35% workers

C.20 million

D.1.3 million