问题 单项选择题

中国于2008年6月完成了一项条约的缔结谈判工作,该条约中的某些条款与中国国内法律的规定有冲突,该条约目前尚未生效,依《维也纳条约法公约》及我国《缔结条约程序法》,下列哪项是正确的?()

A.上述条约须经我国全国人民代表大会常务委员会批准

B.由于该条约尚未生效,我国不得缔结该条约

C.我国在缔结条约时,有义务对与我国法律冲突的条款作出保留

D.我国在缔结条约时,有义务先行修改与该条约相冲突的我国法律

答案

参考答案:A

解析:

依我国《缔结条约程序法》,上述条约须经我国全国人民代表大会常务委员会批准,A对在国际法与国内法的关系上,目前国际法中尚无关于国内法与国际法关系的具体、统一、完整的规则从国际实践看,首先在国际层面,国内立法不能改变国际法的原则规则;

国家不得以其国内法规定来对抗其承担的国际义务,或以国内法规定作为违背国际义务的理由来逃避其国际责任同时,国际法不得干预一国国内法的制定,除非该国承担了相关的特殊义务。

例如,一国在国际法与国内法发生冲突时,由于优先适用其国内法造成其对国际法的违背,该国应承担相应的国家责任关于国际法与国内法的冲突,目前我国宪法没有统一的规定,存在条约的直接适用、条约与相关国内法并行适用以及转化适用的情况,CD错

单项选择题
完形填空

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Chinese tennis is entering a golden time. In recent years there has been an explosion (激增) of 36 female tennis players bursting onto the global scene. And this couldn't have come at a 37 time with the 2008 Beijing Olympics just months

 38 .

These young girls have both strong will and talent. 39 the way is Li Na, who may have the 40 name in women's tennis, but she has a big reputation(名气). Li Na is China's top ranked player and the first to have 41 into the world's top 20.

After 42 nearly six months of the season with a serious injury, the 25­year­old 43 an impressive comeback by winning the Australian Women's Hardcourt Tennis Championships.

In the world of professional tennis, Li's refreshing sense of humor proved to be a hit both on and 44 the court(球场).

“My husband said he had a special gift for me 45 I won,” Li Na said after lifting the prize cup. “That’s  46 I tried so hard today. I wanted a special gift.”

The Wuhan girl 47 tennis at the age of eight after being discovered by a coach who had 48 her playing badminton. After years of hard training, Li Na turned 49 in 1999 and has become one of the most successful Chinese tennis players.

With her solid groundstroke (击落地球) and aggressive (攻击的) mindset, she 50 the first Chinese tennis player to win a WTA Tour 51 .  Then two years later, she was the first Chinese to make 52 into the last 16 of Wimbledon, which led to her being 53 number 16 in the world last January.

Li is now looking forward to winning a 54 at the Olympics. “The Olympics are very important for us,” she said. “I am more motivated after my recovery 55 I feel my desire for the Olympics is bigger than ever before.”

36.A.pleased  B.talented  C.excited  D.interested

37.A.good  B.better  C.best  D.well

38.A.along  B.before  C.away  D.later

39.A.Knowing  B.Leading  C.Showing  D.Finding

40.A.biggest  B.longest  C.smallest  D.shortest

41.A.broken  B.walked  C.dropped  D.changed

42.A.playing  B.wasting  C.sparing  D.missing

43.A.returned  B.made  C.kept  D.brought

44.A.over  B.off  C.in  D.around

45.A.unless  B.if  C.whether  D.that

46.A.what  B.how  C.because  D.why

47.A.went on  B.met with  C.took up  D.set out

48.A.spotted  B.heard  C.minded  D.persuaded

49.A.competitor  B.player  C.professional  D.coach

50.A.found  B.became  C.got  D.helped

51.A.event  B.team  C.project  D.race

52.A.one  B.this  C.that  D.it

53.A.praised  B.ranked  C.received  D.announced

54.A.reward  B.score  C.gold  D.prize

55.A.and  B.or  C.but  D.while