问题 多项选择题

坚持“公民在法律面前一律平等”这一原则,要求( )。

A.任何公民都平等地享有宪法、法律规定的权利和平等地承担宪法、法律规定的义务

B.任何公民的合法权益都受到法律保护

C.任何公民的违法犯罪行为都要受到制裁

D.任何公民都要坚持权利和义务的统一

答案

参考答案:A,B,C

解析:解析∶公民在适用法律上一律平等原则的基本含义是∶第一.任何公民都必须平等地遵守国家的法律。人人平等地享有法定权利和承担法定义务,不允许任何人有超越于法律之上的特权∶第二.任何公民的合法权益,都平等地受到法律的保护.他人不得侵犯;第三,任何公民的违法犯罪行为,都平等地依法受法追究和制裁,决不允许其逍遥法外。D项所说内容与题干无关,因此本题正确答案为ABC。

阅读理解

In a school some trouble was caused by the students. They are very naughty and didn’t obey the school rules.They often fought with each other and they didn’t forgive each other. One day a new teacher came to this school. When he heard that, he came up with a good idea.

He told each of his students to bring a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school. For every person they didn’t want to forgive in their lives, they chose a potato, wrote the person’s name on it, and put it in the plastic bag.

Some of their bags were very heavy. They were then told to carry this bag with them everywhere for one week. They would put it beside their bed at night, on the seat when sitting in a car or on a bus, and next to their desk at school. Days of carrying the bags around with them made students get to know what a weight they were carrying in their minds. And they had to pay attention to it all the time so they didn’t forget it or leave it in embarrassing (令人难堪的) places. As time passed by, the potatoes went bad and smelt nasty.

Too often we think of tolerance as a gift to other people, and it clearly is for ourselves! If we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our hearts, we will have to carry them around all our lives. After that, the students got on well with each other and didn’t fight anymore. Learn to forgive , and you will be happier at the same time.

小题1:The new teacher asked the students to bring ________ to school.

A.a clear plastic bag of potatoes

B.a clear plastic bag and a potato

C.some clear plastic bags of potatoes

D.a clear plastic bag and a bag of potatoes小题2:They wrote the person’s name on the potato, who________.

A.they liked

B.they didn’t forgive

C.hated them

D.liked them小题3:The underlined word “tolerance” means________.

A.感恩

B.宽容

C.仇恨

D.悔恨小题4:From this passage we can know that ________.

A.we should learn to forgive

B.we should know something about potatoes

C.we shouldn’t use plastic bags

D.we should take potatoes to school小题5:Which of following is NOT true?

A.Tolerance is a gift for other people and ourselves.

B.Carrying a bag of potatoes made the students embarrassed.

C.The students had to take bags of potatoes with them everywhere.

D.The students had to take bags of potatoes with them for about two weeks.

单项选择题