问题 单项选择题

公共行政伦理是国家行政机关及其行政人员,在行使公共权力、管理公共事务、提供公共服务的过程中,所必须遵循的( )。

A.行政范围

B.行为规范

C.道德规范

D.能力规范

答案

参考答案:C

解析:解析∶公共行政伦理是指调控政府及公职人员行政行为的伦理意识和伦理规则的总和,指人们关于行政过程是非对错的判断过程以及判断的理由,这主要涉及行政主体行动的正当性与合理性,亦即领导、决策、指挥、执行、协调和控制等行政活动的合法性问题,它既包括公务人员个体在日常行政工作中体现出的道德观念、道德活动与道德规范.也包括行政主体作为群体在行政活动中应遵循的价值规范。简言之,行政伦理是公务员个体道德规范和行政机关群体价值规范的综合体,它是道德价值规范,而不是具体的行为能力规范。因此本题正确答案为C。

阅读理解

Make some noise on May 7 for Music Monday.People in the U.S. and Canada will be celebrating the day by singing and playing musical instruments together.

Music Monday is the first day of National Wanna Play Music Week,which runs from May 7 to 13.The National Association of Music Merchants(NAMM) organizes the week­long celebration every year.This marks the seventh year the organization is teaming up with Canada’s Coalition for Music Education(CME),the group that started Music Monday.

“It’s a day to fill the skies with music and bring young people together in song,” CME Executive Director Holly Nimmons said.

The CME started Music Monday in 2005.It is held every year on the first Monday of May.It was created to help people realize the importance of music education programs in schools and in communities.The day also celebrates the benefits of playing music for people of all ages.

NAMM researches the effects of music on children.They found that playing music has positive effects on thinking skills and on confidence.It also teaches self­discipline(自律) and helps kids bond with their peers(同龄人).“Learning musical skills can also help in your studies of other subjects,such as math,reading and language,” Lora Bodmer,who works at NAMM,said.

Their studies show that music can also help people form friendships and connect with different groups.Nimmons says anyone can join in on the day,not just those who are musically gifted.“I think that we all have the music in us,and it’s a matter of confidence,” she said.“Sing with other people or beat drums,just enjoy the music.”

Participants can turn on the radio to join the fun.Each year a song is assigned to Music Monday.This year the song is “Tomorrow Is Coming” by Luke Doucet.The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation(CBC) will be playing the tune at 1 p.m. Eastern Time.People across North America will play or sing the song at the exact same time.The performance is meant to connect people through melody(旋律).More than 700,000 students took part in the concert last year.

Schools,after­school programs,organizations,groups and individuals throughout the U.S. and Canada can all participate in Music Monday.Students who would like to share in the celebration should let their teachers or organization leaders know.But NAMM also encourages people to pick up any instrument and play anytime on the day.

小题1:What can we learn about Music Monday?

A.National Wanna Play Music Week begins on Music Monday.

B.People can’t sing every day except on Music Monday.

C.Music Monday will last at least seven days.

D.Students can enjoy music on Music Monday freely.小题2:The purpose of National Wanna Play Music Week is to ________.

A.advise young people to learn music

B.help students to learn music better

C.get schools and communities closely united

D.call on people to pay more attention to music education小题3:Which of the following may be the benefit of music to kids?

A.Kids can get rid of many bad habits.

B.Kids are most likely to do well in their lessons.

C.Kids would like to play with other friends more.

D.Kids will get on well with their parents at home.小题4:What do the last two paragraphs mainly tell us?

A.How people will celebrate Music Monday.

B.What students should do on Music Monday.

C.Why a theme song is chosen for Music Monday.

D.Where the celebration of Music Monday will be held.

单项选择题