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问题 单项选择题

某市为合理用电，鼓励各用户安装“峰谷”电表。该市原电价为每度0.53元，改装新电表后，每天晚上10点至次日早上8点为“低谷”，每度收取0.28元，其余时间为“高峰”，每度收取0.56元。为改装新电表每个用户须收取100元改装费。假定某用户每月用200度电，两个不同时段的耗电量各为100度。那么改装电表12个月后，该用户可节约：

A．161元

B．162元

C．163元

D．164元

答案

参考答案：D

解析： 使用新电表后每个月该用户的电费为0.28×100+0.56×100=84元，原来每个月的电费为0.53×200=106元，所以改装电表12个月后，该用户可节约(106-84)×12-100=164元。

完形填空

阅读下面的短文．并根据短文后的要求答题。

Since 1850．the temperature of Earth’s surface has increased about 0.6°C．Scientists predict it may warm much more by the end of this century．Who’s turning up the heat? Well, it seems that we are! Some of this global warming may be natural．However，nearly all scientists now agree that most of it is due to peoples actions．Over the past 150 years, we've added huge amounts of certain gases, especially carbon dioxide（CO2）to the air．These gases can keep heat near Earth's surface，so more carbon dioxide means more heat is kept near Earth's surface．Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms，floods and droughts．

We add carbon dioxide to the air when we burn things, especially fossil fuels．Fossil fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago．Coal，oil，and natural gas are all fossil fuels．People in the United States and other countries started bunting large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago．The amount d fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide．The more we burn，_____________________．

What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a low-carbon life is quite popular in the world． Low-carbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide．Saving energy and reusing are the key words. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives low-carbon．

1．What problem can global warming cause?（根据短文内容回答问题）

2．What are fossil fuels?（同上）

3．请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。

4．请根据第二段内容，将最后一个句子补充完整。

The more we bum，_____________________________________________.

5．请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为（用英语写一个句子）。
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单项选择题 A1型题

下列与锌缺乏有关的临床表现是（）

A.口角炎

B.毛囊角化

C.性功能减退

D.脂溢性皮炎

E.多发性神经炎
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