问题 问答题

何谓系统生物学其主要技术平台是什么

答案

参考答案:研究一个生物系统中所有组成成分(基因、mRNA、蛋白质等)的构成,以及在特定条件下这些组分间的相互关系的学科。以往实验生物学仅关心个别基因和蛋白质,而系统生物学研究所有基因、蛋白质以及各组分间的所有相互关系。显然,系统生物学是以整体性研究为特征的一门大科学。其主要技术平台为基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学、相互作用组学和表型组学等。基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学、代谢组学分别在DNA、mRNA、蛋白质和代谢产物水平检测及鉴别各种分子并研究其功能。相互作用组学系统研究各种分子间的相互作用,发现和鉴别分子机器、途径和网络,构建类似集成电路的生物学模块,并在研究模块的相互作用基础上绘制生物体的相互作用图谱。表型组学是生物体基因型和表型的桥梁,目前还仅在细胞水平开展表型组学研究。

单项选择题
完形填空
The first film-show was in Paris on December 28, 1895. it lasted 20 minutes and the audience paid one franc per person. Just 20 years later, the cinema had become an industry. Its __1__ was Hollywood. For the next thirty years, millions of people all over the world went to the movies every week. Then, after World War Two, __2__ began to change. First, television became popular. __3__ video appeared. Today, most people only go to the movies two or three times a year. But the cinema isn’t dying-it’s __4__. The audience for new films is changing, too. Now, most movie fans are under 20. That’s why there are so many films for the __5__ market.
The idea of teen movies began in the 50s. That’s __6__ James Dean had enormous success with “Rebel Without A Cause” and “East Of Eden”. Ten years later, __7__ began to appear in films. The Beatles made several in 60s. Everyone’s favorite spy, James Bond, also began his __8__ career in the 60s.
Then in the 70s, two different kinds of movie became popular with young audiences-horror films and martial film (功夫片). __9__, violence or “action” as it’s more commonly __10__, has played an important part in many teen movies. But teenagers don’t just want to watch violence. Comedies are popular with young audiences as well.
小题1:
A.capitalB.factoryC.product baseD.cinema center
小题2:
A.tasteB.thatC.movieD.everything
小题3:
A.ThenB.SecondC.LaterD.Finally
小题4:
A.disappearingB.changingC.reducingD.increasing
小题5:
A.adultB.childrenC.teenageD.elder
小题6:
A.whatB.whyC.howD.when
小题7:
A.pop starB.movie starsC.sports starsD.TV stars
小题8:
A.businessB.screenC.detectiveD.political
小题9:
A.Before thatB.Long afterC.Ever sinceD.Never before
小题10:
A.declaredB.namedC.usedD.called