问题 单项选择题

Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened (91) . As was discussed before, it was not (92) the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pree-leetronie (93) , following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the (94) of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution (95) up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading (96) through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures (97) the 20th-eentury world of the motor ear and the airplane. Not everyone sees that process in (98) . It is important to do so.
It is generally recognized, (99) , that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, (100) by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, (101) its impact on the media was not immediately (102) . As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became "personal" too, as well as (103) , with display becoming sharper and storage (104) increasing. They were thought of, like people, (105) generations, with the distance between generations much (106)
It was within the computer age that the term" information society" began to be widely used to describe the (107) within which we now live. The communications revolution has (108) both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been (109) views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. "Benefits" have been weighed (110) "harmful" outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.

A.apparent

B.desirable

C.negative

D.plausible

答案

参考答案:A

解析: 空格所在句子是its impact on the media was not immediately (102) ,其中its指代的是the computer’s。首先排除plausible,因为不能说“影响不是立即似是而非的”。选项B和C两项是明显表达主观偏好的词,由全文在语气风格可知作者态度是比较中立客观的,最后的And generalizations have proved to be diffcult表明作者没有对其影响做出“好”或“坏”的定论,所以与文意不符。根据上下文的逻辑,可推出虽然计算机的影响很大,但这个影响不是一蹴而就的,它刚出现时没有像现在这样得到这么广泛的使用,因此它对媒体的影响不是立刻就很明显的(apparent)。

单项选择题
单项选择题