问题 单项选择题

下列属于刑法中的危害行为的是:

A.曹某在日记中写道:“林××太坏了!总有一天我会杀了他的!”并在日记中摘抄了几种杀人的方法
B.钟某下班时遇到一疯子拿着刀向他乱砍,情急之下,钟某拿起路旁的一根木棍朝该疯子打去,将其打昏在地
C.朱某在酒店里当服务员时遇到一位客人对其调戏,难以摆脱,朱某借口说给其拿白酒去,遂将一瓶硫酸故意当白酒让该客人喝下,客人喝下后整个食道被烫伤
D.秦某梦游时将白某家的房子点燃烧毁

答案

参考答案:C

解析: 本题考点是刑法中的危害行为。危害行为,是指在人的意识支配下实施的危害社会的身体活动。首先,危害行为是人的身体活动或者动作,包括积极活动和消极活动。由于危害行为是人的身体活动,是客观的、外在的现象,故思想被排除在危害行为之外。法律本身并不惩罚思想。其次,危害行为是人的意识支配的产物,必须是表现人的犯罪心理态度的行为。有的行为虽然在客观上造成了某种危害结果,但不是在自己心理支配下进行的,就只能属于无意识行为。无意识行为不是刑法意义上的危害行为,主要有以下几种:(1)无意识的动作或言论。例如人在睡梦中或精神病患者在不能辨认或者不能控制自己行为时候发生的举动。(2)人在身体受到外力强制下形成的动作。(3)由于不能抗拒的原因,行为人不能履行其义务。最后,危害行为必须是客观上侵害或威胁了社会关系的行为,具有社会危害性,为刑法所禁止,故正当防卫和紧急避险等行为被排除在危害行为之外。
A选项中的行为只是曹某思想的流露,并未付诸实际行动,因此不是刑法上的危害行为。B选项中钟某的行为属于紧急避险,也被排除出危害行为的范围。C选项中的行为是故意伤害行为,而不是正当防卫,因为正当防卫必须是要求情况具有紧迫性,C选项中的情形显然不具有紧迫性,因此属于故意伤害行为,是刑法上的危害行为。D选项中秦某在梦游中的行为属于无意识行为,不是刑法中的危害行为。因此,本题的答案是C。

阅读理解

“I Love My Neighborhood” Poster Contest

The “I Love My Neighborhood” Poster Contest was developed in l993.It aims to educate your students and their families about neighborhood pride and duty.Lessons and activities are provided in a teacher’s guide.Students can learn about the sources of litter and pollution prevention.

RULES   

All children in primary schools are invited to submit(提交) one piece of work. The Winning posters will be reproduced and handed out throughout the neighborhood.

◆Students are encouraged to bravely use different colors and to be as creative as possible! It is up to the student and you to decide which art tool to use such as crayons. Color pencils are not advised because they do not     reproduce well.

◆The topic, “I am part of my neighborhood!” must be included in the design of each poster. The Committee requires that students include their

mascot(吉祥物) in each poster.

◆All work must be on normal-sized paper for winning posters reproduction purposes. Over-sized posters will have no chance of taking part in the final competition.

◆All work submitted must be the child’s own work.Your students can be guided by you or their parents; we simply want to avoid poster not     drawn by themselves.   

◆Please review each poster before submitting.

Each work to be submitted must include the student’s name, grade level,your name and school name on the BACK of each poster.

For more information or questions about the 2012 “I Love My Neighborhood” Poster Contest, contact(联系) Jaixen Webb at (818) 551-6933 or   jwebb@ci.glendale. ca.us    ’

小题1:We can learn from Paragraph l that the contest ______.

A.has a history of more than 20 years

B.offers kids activities organized by parents

C.aims to protect the environment by the power of art

D.hopes kids can feel proud of their neighborhood小题2:To win the contest, students must _____.

A.use different-sized Paper

B.design a mascot for the contest

C.avoid using crayons and color pencils

D.draw the posters by themselves小题3:The text is mainly written for ______.

A.students

B.neighborhood committees

C.teachers

D.parents

单项选择题 A1/A2型题